Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39259384›Full record

ArticleCurrent microbiology2024

Unveiling the Bioactive Potential of Bacterial Isolates from Extreme Environments of Pakistan by In Vitro and In Silico Approaches.

Rimsha Dilshad, Nazia Jamil, Ayesha Naseem, Rida Batool

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rimsha DilshadInstitute of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
Nazia JamilInstitute of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
Ayesha NaseemFaculty of Pharmacy, Punjab University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
Rida BatoolInstitute of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan. rida.mmg@pu.edu.pk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6113-1563

Funding

Higher Education Commision, Pakistan 518-74646-2BS5-025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The soil hosts a wide array of bacterial species capable of producing diverse bioactive compounds. This research aimed to screen bacterial isolates for their bioactive potential from extreme environments in Pakistan. Out of the 69 isolates examined, only 7 exhibited antagonistic activity against Bacillus sp. and Escherichia coli test strains. Notably, the B. cereus DS-2 strain demonstrated the highest antibacterial potential (31 mm and 15 mm) against the Bacillus and E. coli test strains, respectively. Mode-of-action studies suggested that the crude extract might have induced morphological abnormalities in the Bacillus sp. (test strain), causing cell contraction, chain breakage, and deformation. Furthermore, the B. cereus DS-2 strain displayed significant antioxidant potential (64.8%) as revealed by the 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) of the DS-2 crude extract led to the separation of six components, with only spots 3 and 4 exhibiting the antibacterial potential (3 mm and 5 mm, respectively). Subsequently, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis of the bioactive fraction extracted from TLC revealed the presence of diisooctyl phthalate, dibutyl phthalate, hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, and octadecanoic acid methyl ester. Molecular docking analysis of diisooctyl phthalate and dibutyl phthalate revealed their binding affinity against E. coli and Bacillus sp. targets. ADMET analysis confirmed the solubility, toxicity, and drug-like properties of the ligands based on Lipinski's rule of five. Current findings suggest that these compounds hold promise as antibacterial agents in drug development. This study underscores the diverse microbial community present in extreme environments and highlights the versatile applications of natural products derived from these strains.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidantsBacillusEscherichia coliSoil MicrobiologyBacteriaComputer SimulationGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Docking SimulationPakistanAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntioxidants

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.