Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39258962›Full record

Trial reportHealth technology assessment (Winchester, England)2024

Behaviour change intervention (education and text) to prevent dental caries in secondary school pupils: BRIGHT RCT, process and economic evaluation.

Zoe Marshman, Hannah Ainsworth, Caroline Fairhurst, Katie Whiteside, Debbie Sykes, Anju Keetharuth, Sarab El Yousfi, Emma Turner, Peter F Day, Ivor G Chestnutt and 17 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Zoe MarshmanSchool of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0943-9637
Hannah AinsworthYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8461-2183
Caroline FairhurstYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0547-462X
Katie WhitesideYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7610-5429
Debbie SykesYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5726-9110
Anju KeetharuthSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8889-6806
Sarab El YousfiSchool of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-9953
Emma TurnerYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8173-0248
Peter F DaySchool of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9711-9638
Ivor G ChestnuttSchool of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9228-800X
Simon DixonSchool of Health and Related Research, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7394-7009
Ian KellarSchool of Psychology, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1608-5216
Fiona GilchristSchool of Clinical Dentistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0418-6274
Mark RobertsonSchool of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0005-3044
Sue PavittSchool of Dentistry, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7447-440X
Catherine HewittYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0415-3536
Donna DeySchool of Humanities, Social Sciences and Law, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0985-1210
David TorgersonYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1667-4275
Lesley PollardChildren and Young People's Empowerment Project, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0818-6749
Emma ManserChildren and Young People's Empowerment Project, Sheffield, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8236-3128
Nassar SeifoSchool of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9748-5216
Mariana AraujoFDI World Dental Federation, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4022-2105
Waraf Al-YaseenSchool of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7071-5074
Claire JonesSchool of Medicine, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6136-7111
Kate HicksYork Trials Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6424-0164
Kathryn RowlesSchool of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8465-2337
Nicola InnesSchool of Dentistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9984-0012

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The presence of dental caries impacts on children's daily lives, particularly among those living in deprived areas. There are successful interventions across the United Kingdom for young children based on toothbrushing with fluoride toothpaste. However, evidence is lacking for oral health improvement programmes in secondary-school pupils to reduce dental caries and its sequelae. Objectives: To determine the clinical and cost effectiveness of a behaviour change intervention promoting toothbrushing for preventing dental caries in secondary-school pupils. Design: A multicentre, school-based, assessor-blinded, two-arm cluster randomised controlled trial with an internal pilot and embedded health economic and process evaluations. Setting: Secondary schools in Scotland, England and Wales with above-average proportion of pupils eligible for free school meals. Randomisation occurred within schools (year-group level), using block randomisation stratified by school. Participants: Pupils aged 11-13 years at recruitment, who have their own mobile telephone. Interventions: Two-component intervention based on behaviour change theory: (1) 50-minute lesson delivered by teachers, and (2) twice-daily text messages to pupils' mobile phones about toothbrushing, compared with routine education. Main outcome measures: Primary outcome: presence of at least one treated or untreated carious lesion using D Results: Four thousand six hundred and eighty pupils (intervention, Conclusions: Engagement with the intervention and evidence of 6-month change in toothbrushing behaviour was positive but did not translate into a reduction of caries. Future work should include work with secondary-school pupils to develop an understanding of the determinants of oral health behaviours, including toothbrushing and sugar consumption, particularly according to free school meal eligibility. Trial registration: This trial is registered as ISRCTN12139369. Funding: This award was funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) Health Technology Assessment programme (NIHR award ref: 15/166/08) and is published in full in

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisDental CariesToothbrushingAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeSchoolsText MessagingUnited KingdomBEHAVIOUR CHANGECHILDCOST-UTILITY ANALYSISDENTAL CARIESDENTAL HEALTHFLUORIDESORAL HEALTHQUALITY OF LIFERANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIALSCHOOLSTEXT MESSAGINGTOOTHBRUSHINGTOOTHPASTE

Identifiers

PMID39258962
PMCPMC11417644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.