Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39258643›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024

Predictors of 30-Day Hospital Readmission Following CABG in a Multicenter Database: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Rene Augusto Gonçalves E Silva, Gabrielle Barbosa Borgomoni, Fabiane Letícia de Freitas, Adnaldo da Silveira Maia, Cleóstones Farias do Vale Junior, Eva da Silva Pereira, Leonardy Guilherme Ibrahim Silvestre, Luís Roberto Palma Dallan, Luiz Augusto Lisboa, Luís Alberto Oliveira Dallan and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07349901 (Predicting Hospital Readmission for Surgical Patients Using Deep Learning Models With Smart Watch and Smart Ring Sensors Data), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07349901 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Predicting Hospital Readmission for Surgical Patients Using Deep Learning Models With Smart Watch and Smart Ring Sensors Data

TypeobservationalSponsorGetúlio Vargas University HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled300ConditionsPatient Readmission
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prediction of Rehospitalization in Cardiac Bypass Surgery.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Rene Augusto Gonçalves E SilvaHospital João XXIII, Santarém, PA - Brasil.
Gabrielle Barbosa BorgomoniInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-9243-7407
Fabiane Letícia de FreitasInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-3600-0200
Adnaldo da Silveira MaiaInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6506-7589
Cleóstones Farias do Vale JuniorHospital João XXIII, Santarém, PA - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-1471-199X
Eva da Silva PereiraHospital João XXIII, Santarém, PA - Brasil.
Leonardy Guilherme Ibrahim SilvestreHospital João XXIII, Santarém, PA - Brasil.
Luís Roberto Palma DallanInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Luiz Augusto LisboaInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-2137-0604
Luís Alberto Oliveira DallanInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Fabio Biscegli JateneInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6175-5595
Omar Asdrúbal Vilca MejiaInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1635-4984
grupo de estudos REPLICCAR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe analysis of indicators such as hospital readmission rates is crucial for improving the quality of services and management of hospital processes.

objectivesTo identify the variables correlated with hospital readmission up to 30 days following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

methodsCross-sectional cohort study by REPLICCAR II database (N=3,392) from June 2017 to June 2019. Retrospectively, 150 patients were analyzed to identify factors associated with hospital readmission within 30 days post-CABG using univariate and multivariate logistic regression. Analysis was conducted using software R, with a significance level of 0.05 and 95% confidence intervals.

resultsOut of 3,392 patients, 150 (4,42%0 were readmitted within 30 days post-discharge from CABG primarily due to infections (mediastinitis, surgical wounds, and sepsis) accounting for 52 cases (34.66%). Other causes included surgical complications (14/150, 9.33%) and pneumonia (13/150, 8.66%). The multivariate regression model identified an intercept (OR: 1.098, p<0.00001), sleep apnea (OR: 1.117, p=0.0165), cardiac arrhythmia (OR: 1.040, p=0.0712), and intra-aortic balloon pump use (OR: 1.068, p=0.0021) as predictors of the outcome, with an AUC of 0.70.

conclusion4.42% of patients were readmitted post-CABG, mainly due to infections. Factors such as sleep apnea (OR: 1.117, p=0.0165), cardiac arrhythmia (OR: 1.040, p=0.0712), and intra-aortic balloon pump use (OR: 1.068, p=0.0021) were predictors of readmission, with moderate risk discrimination (AUC: 0.70).

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassPatient ReadmissionPostoperative ComplicationsAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID39258643
PMCPMC11495644

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.