Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39258443›Full record

ReviewAnnals of neurology2024

Before, during, and after: An Argument for Safety and Improved Outcome of Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke with Direct Oral Anticoagulant Treatment.

Sanaz Monjazeb, Heather V Chang, Patrick D Lyden

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Rivaroxaban Initiation Timing and Clinical Outcomes After Acute Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation: An IPTW-Based Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sanaz MonjazebDepartment of Neurology, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute of the Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Heather V ChangDepartment of Physiology and Neuroscience, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute of the Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Patrick D LydenDepartment of Neurology, Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute of the Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6170-4042

Funding

Thrombin Mediated Cytotoxicity during Cerebral IschemiaR01NS075930 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LYDEN, PATRICK D · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
The NIH SPAN Coordinating CenterU24NS130600 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LYDEN, PATRICK D · 2023 to 2025
$2.8M
The NIH SPAN Coordinating CenterU24NS113452 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LYDEN, PATRICK D · 2019 to 2021
$2.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075930NINDS NIH HHS R01NS075930NINDS NIH HHS U24NS075930NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS113452NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS130600NINDS NIH HHS U24NS130600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Direct oral anticoagulants are the primary stroke prevention option in patients with atrial fibrillation. Anticoagulant use before stroke, however, might inhibit clinician comfort with thrombolysis if a stroke does occur. Resuming anticoagulants after ischemic stroke is also problematic for fear of hemorrhage. We describe extensive literature showing that thrombolysis is safe after stroke with direct anticoagulant use. Early reinstitution of direct anticoagulant treatment is associated with lower risk of embolic recurrence and lower hemorrhage risk. The use of direct anticoagulants before, during, and after thrombolysis appears to be safe and is likely to promote improved outcomes after ischemic stroke. ANN NEUROL 2024;96:871-886.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsIschemic StrokeThrombolytic TherapyAdministration, OralAtrial FibrillationHumansTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulants

Identifiers

PMID39258443
PMCPMC11496014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.