Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39258280›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2024

Timing of Pediatric Breast Reduction and Insurance Coverage: Single-institution Retrospective Study.

Ariel E Figueroa, Alice Yau, Marina A Lentskevich, Kareem Termanini, Arun K Gosain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Multidisciplinary Team Care: Adolescent Breast.Seminars in plastic surgery · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ariel E FigueroaFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
Alice YauFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
Marina A LentskevichFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
Kareem TermaniniFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.
Arun K GosainFrom the Division of Plastic Surgery, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital, Chicago, Ill.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although long-term benefits of reduction mammaplasty have been proven, the appropriate age for adolescent reduction mammaplasty has been highly debated due to possible need for revision surgery. Practitioners often delay offering breast reduction to adolescents below age 18 based on presumed insurance denial. We reviewed trends in insurance denial at a single children's hospital to analyze whether age and/or insurance carriers have a significant impact on coverage of breast reduction. Methods: A retrospective chart review from 2012 to 2022 of cisgender female patients with macromastia aged 12-20 years at the time of diagnosis was analyzed for differences in breast reduction insurance coverage based on age and body mass index at the time of diagnosis, referral to plastic surgery, and surgery. Results: A total of 121 cisgender women were included. There were no significant differences in the mean ages of patients who underwent breast reduction versus those who did not (16.46 years versus 16.96 years, respectively; Conclusion: Although insurance varies with carrier, the present findings suggest that surgeons need not delay in facilitating preauthorization for breast reduction in symptomatic patients presenting anytime during their teenage years.

Identifiers

PMID39258280
PMCPMC11384872

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.