ArticleInternational journal of public health2024
Determinants of Mental Health Inequalities Among People With Selected Citizenships in Germany.
Article in International journal of public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Social determinants of mental health in Germany: a systematic scoping review mapping the landscape of researched determinants, outcome measures, and explanatory concepts.International journal for equity in health · 2026Article
- Mental health of Ukrainian refugees in Germany compared to other population groups - Results from the IAB-BAMF-SOEP Survey 2023.Journal of health monitoring · 2026Article
- Discrimination and Health: Results of the Panel 'Health in Germany' 2024.Journal of health monitoring · 2026Article
- Frequency of interpersonal discrimination experiences - differences between inpatient and outpatient care and associations with delayed and forgone care.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
- [The COVID-19 pandemic in Germany: mental health trajectories, resilient and vulnerable groups].Der Nervenarzt · 2025Review
- Depression and somatization in Turkish migrants in Germany: the role of migration-related stressors.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Objectives: Mental health is essential for overall health and is influenced by different social determinants. The aim of this paper was to examine which determinants are associated with mental health inequalities among people with selected citizenships in Germany. Methods: Data were derived from the multilingual interview survey "German Health Update: Fokus (GEDA Fokus)" among adults with Croatian, Italian, Polish, Syrian, or Turkish citizenship (11/2021-05/2022). Poisson regressions were used to calculate prevalence ratios for symptoms of depression (PHQ-9) and anxiety disorder (GAD-7). Results: Sociodemographic (sex, income, age, household size) and psychosocial (social support and self-reported discrimination) determinants were associated with symptoms of depression and/or anxiety disorder. The prevalence of mental disorders varied most by self-reported discrimination. Conclusion: Our findings suggest mental health inequalities among people with selected citizenships living in Germany. To reduce these, social inequities and everyday discrimination need to be addressed in structural prevention measures as well as in interventions on the communal level. Protective factors (e.g., social support) are also important to reduce mental health inequalities on the individual and community level.
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