Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39258219›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

Dietary Practices and Associated Factors Among Adult Diabetic Patients at Academic Tertiary-Level Hospitals in Central Ethiopia: Convergent Mixed Study.

Sentayehu Admasu Saliya, Taye Mezgebu Ashine, Asnakech Zekiwos Heliso, Getachew Ossabo Babore, Bethelhem Birhanu, Awoke Girma Hailu, Sisay Foga Sebro, Elias Ezo, Selamawit Wondale Begizew

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sentayehu Admasu SaliyaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4367-5644
Taye Mezgebu AshineEmergency Medicine and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9656-9327
Asnakech Zekiwos HelisoDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-6718
Getachew Ossabo BaboreDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7214-4025
Bethelhem BirhanuDepartment of Pediatric and Child Health Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7825-7603
Awoke Girma HailuDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.
Sisay Foga SebroDepartment of Pediatric and Child Health Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.
Elias EzoDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6428-6541
Selamawit Wondale BegizewDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wachemo University, Hosanna, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most common chronic diseases globally. Despite the presence of national strategies to prevent potential sequelae DM has been associated with increased morbidities and mortality in Ethiopia, and the prevalence appears to be on the rise. Although studies have been conducted among DM patients in the country, there is a lack of information that could allow an in-depth understanding of the situation. Objective: To assess dietary practices and associated factors among adult DM patients at academic tertiary-level hospitals in central Ethiopia. Methods: The institution-based concurrent mixed-methods study was conducted from January 01 to 30 2024 involving 420 adult DM patients. Participants were selected using a simple random sampling technique for quantitative study. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 16 participants for qualitative analysis. For the quantitative study, a self-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect data, and an in-depth interview for the qualitative part. Multivariate binary logistic regressions were used to assess the explanatory variables associated with dietary practice. A thematic analysis was performed for qualitative data. Result: Of 420 eligible participants, 406 (96.7%) participated in the study. The overall proportion of good dietary practices among participants was 172 (44.2%). The being female, urban residence a family history of DM, and good dietary were significantly associated with the dietary practice. From qualitative analysis, two themes have emerged; Living as before and not adhering to diabetic dietary recommendations and barriers to adherence to effective eating practice. Conclusions and recommendations: Less than half of adult DM patients had good dietary practices. Sex, geographic location, family history of DM, and level of knowledge of diabetic diet were associated with dietary practice. Intervention programs on awareness creation and training to improve the dietary practice by stakeholders were recommended.

Indexed as

central Ethiopiadiabetes mellitusdietary practice

Identifiers

PMID39258219
PMCPMC11384532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.