Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39257957›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Domestic violence and associated factors among pregnant women in sub-Saharan African countries from the recent demographic and health survey data: a multilevel analysis.

Mamaru Melkam, Setegn Fentahun, Gidey Rtbey, Fantahun Andualem, Girum Nakie, Techilo Tinsae, Yilkal Abebaw Wassie, Beminate Lemma Seifu, Bezawit Melak Fente

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Sesotho Women's Preferences for Male Partner Involvement During Antenatal Care and Delivery.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mamaru MelkamDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Setegn FentahunDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Gidey RtbeyDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Fantahun AndualemDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Girum NakieDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Techilo TinsaeDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Yilkal Abebaw WassieDepartment of Medical Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Beminate Lemma SeifuDepartments of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.
Bezawit Melak FenteDepartment of General Midwifery, College of Medicine Health Science, School of Midwifery, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a human rights violation that often involves violence against women, which appears to be the most prevalent type of abuse. IPV is a global public health issue with major human rights violations. Pregnant women's IPV needs special consideration because of the possible harm that might happen to mothers and their fetuses. The enormous global public health issue of IPV affects physical, mental, and sexual transgressions. Even though there were studies conducted on IPV among women, few studies were conducted among pregnant women in sub-Saharan African countries. Therefore, this study revealed IPV and associated factors among pregnant women from the recent Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) in sub-Saharan African countries. Methods: Multilevel logistic regression analysis used data from the recent sub-Saharan African countries DHS was carried out using this secondary data. For this study, pregnant women between the ages of 15 and 49 were included; the total sample size was 17,672. Multilevel logistic regression models were calibrated to determine the associated factors at the individual and community level with IPV, with a 95% CI and AOR. Results: The prevalence of IPV among pregnant women in 23 sub-Saharan African countries was 41.94%, with a 95% CI of 40.82 to 43.06%. Poorer and poorest [AOR = 1.92; 95% CI: (1.01, 3.67)] and [AOR = 2.01; 95% CI:(1.02, 3.92)], partner alcohol drink [AOR = 3.37;95% CI:(2.21, 5.14)], and no partner education [AOR = 2.01;95% CI:(1.12, 3.63)] were statistically associated factors with IPV among pregnant women. Conclusion: The prevalence of IPV among pregnant women in sub-Saharan African countries was high (41.94%). Low economic status, partner drinking alcohol, and partner no education were the associated factors of IPV. This finding provides clues for policymakers and other organizations concerned about women.

Indexed as

Health SurveysMultilevel AnalysisPregnant PeopleAdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaDomestic ViolenceFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factorsintimate (heterosexual) relationshipsmultilevelpartnersub-Saharan Africaviolence

Identifiers

PMID39257957
PMCPMC11385863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.