Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39257727›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2024

Acoustic, aerodynamic, and vibrational effects of ventricular folds adduction in an ex vivo experiment.

Zhixue Xiao, Jing Kang, Jinglin Su, Pingjiang Ge, Siyi Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhixue XiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology School of Medicine, South China University of Technology Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7943-5638
Jing KangDepartment of Otolaryngology Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University Guangzhou China.
Jinglin SuGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital Guangzhou China.
Pingjiang GeDepartment of Otolaryngology Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0878-7760
Siyi ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology School of Medicine, South China University of Technology Guangzhou China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The excessive adduction of ventricular folds has been observed in patients with dysphonia and professional singers. Whether these changes in the ventricular folds are the cause or just a result of disease progression remains unclear, and their potential pathological and physiological implications are yet to be determined. This study aimed to examine the impact of different degrees of ventricular adduction on acoustics, aerodynamics, and vocal fold vibration. Methods: The excised models of mild and severe ventricular adduction were established. We recorded the vibration pattern of vocal folds and ventricular folds and measured acoustic metrics, including fundamental frequency (F0), Jitter, Shimmer, harmonic-to-noise ratio (HNR), and sound pressure level (SPL). Furthermore, we evaluated the aerodynamics index through phonation threshold pressure (PTP), phonation instability pressure (PIP), mean flow rate (MFR), phonation threshold flow (PTF), and phonation instability flow (PIF). Results: Irregular vibrations of the ventricular fold were observed during ventricular adduction. Notably, mild and severe ventricular adduction conditions showed a significant increase in PTP, Shimmer, and Jitter, whereas MFR, PIF, and HNR decreased compared with the control condition. Conclusions: Ventricular adduction leads to the deterioration of acoustic and aerodynamic parameters. The aperiodic and irregular vibration of the ventricular folds may be responsible for this phenomenon, although further experiments are warranted. Understanding the functioning of ventricular folds can be beneficial in directing the treatment of muscle tension dysphonia and improving voice training techniques.Level of evidence: level 4.

Indexed as

acousticsaerodynamicsexcised larynxventricular foldsventricular vibration

Identifiers

PMID39257727
PMCPMC11382537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.