Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39257667›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2024

Highly selective and flexible silver nanoparticles-based paper sensor for on-site colorimetric detection of paraquat pesticide.

Sanjeev Bhandari, Vijay Singh Parihar, Minna Kellomäki, Mrityunjoy Mahato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sanjeev BhandariPhysics Division, Department of Basic Sciences and Social Sciences, School of Technology, North-Eastern Hill University Shillong Meghalaya 793022 India mrityunjoyphy1@gmail.com.
Vijay Singh PariharBiomaterials and Tissue Engineering Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University 33720 Tampere Finland vijay.parihar@tuni.fi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6044-2121
Minna KellomäkiBiomaterials and Tissue Engineering Group, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University 33720 Tampere Finland vijay.parihar@tuni.fi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4321-1820
Mrityunjoy MahatoPhysics Division, Department of Basic Sciences and Social Sciences, School of Technology, North-Eastern Hill University Shillong Meghalaya 793022 India mrityunjoyphy1@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6815-2399

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paper-based sensors or paper-based analytical devices (PADs) have recently emerged as the cost-efficient, and portable, on-site detection tools for various biological and environmental analytes. However, paper-based sensors often suffer from poor selectivity. Here, a single-step paper-based flexible sensor platform has been developed for the on-site detection of paraquat (PQ) pesticide in real samples, utilizing chitosan and citrate-capped silver nanoparticles integrated with a flexible paper. The nanocomposite paper film was thoroughly characterized using UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The composite paper platform demonstrated a color change with a reaction time within a few minutes (6-7 min) in the presence of PQ pesticide. The trace level PQ pesticide has been detected with a limit of detection (LOD) of 10 μM and a linear range (LR) of 10-100 μM. The sensor shows 3× more selective signal towards PQ pesticide compared to other similar pesticides. The relative standard deviation (RSD) was found to be 5% for repeatability, 4% for reproducibility, 2% for interference, and 3.5% for real sample analysis, indicating high precision sensing and within the WHO limit of RSD (20%). The present work will open up new avenues for the advancements in flexible paper sensors; cost-effective, portable, on-site sensors, and sustainable device development.

Identifiers

PMID39257667
PMCPMC11386213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.