Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39257384›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2024

Implications of Airway Resistance and Conductance on the Respiratory Rate in individuals With Various Nutritional States Exposed To Exercise.

Erick Sánchez-Peña, Sebastián Andres Rodríguz-Valdés, Daniel Fernando Donoso-Riveros, Máximo Escobar-Cabello, Mariano Del Sol, Fernando Valenzuela-Aedo, Rodrigo Lizama-Pérez, Rodrigo Muñoz-Cofré

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Erick Sánchez-PeñaDepartment of Kinesiology, Catholic University of Maule, Talca, Chile.
Sebastián Andres Rodríguz-ValdésDepartment of Kinesiology, Catholic University of Maule, Talca, Chile.
Daniel Fernando Donoso-RiverosDepartment of Kinesiology, Catholic University of Maule, Talca, Chile.
Máximo Escobar-CabelloDepartment of Kinesiology, Catholic University of Maule, Talca, Chile.
Mariano Del SolCenter of Excellence in Morphological and Surgical Studies, University of La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.ORCID 0000-0003-3686-6757
Fernando Valenzuela-AedoCenter of Excellence in Morphological and Surgical Studies, University of La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Rodrigo Lizama-PérezDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Rodrigo Muñoz-CofréCenter of Excellence in Morphological and Surgical Studies, University of La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-5690-8956

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine how airway resistance (RAW) and airway conductance (GAW) affect inspiratory time (iT) and expiratory time (eT) in subjects with different nutritional states using the step test. Methods: Forty-eight participants were recruited and divided into three groups: 16 normal weight (NW), 16 overweight (OW), and 16 obese (OB). A lung function test and anthropometric evaluation were performed. iT and eT were measured using a sonographic device before and after the step test. Results: Body Mass Index (BMI) and Body Fat Percentage (BF%) were significantly higher (P<0.0001; P<0.0001, respectively) in OB group. RAW was significantly higher in the OB group (P=0.004), and GAW (P=0.004) was significantly lower in the same group. At rest, the Respiratory Rate (RR) was significantly higher in OB group (P<0.05), while iT and eT showed no significant differences. On the other hand, after the step test, eT was significantly lower (P=0.016), with the multiple linear regression model being the best predictor of post-exercise eT, including BF%/GAW and BF%/sGAW (explained variability of 15.7% and 14.6%, respectively). Conclusion: Nutritional status can significantly impact lung function; at rest, there was a decrease in lung volumes and an increase in RR in OB subjects. In addition, there was a significant decrease in eT of OB subjects post-exercise. Finally, a significant relationship of BF%/GAW and BF%/sGAW with post-exercise eT was noted.

Indexed as

airway conductanceairway resistancenutritional statesrespiratory time

Identifiers

PMID39257384
PMCPMC11385931

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.