Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256794›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Repercussions of SARS-CoV-2 infection on intrapulmonary shunt in patients undergoing one-lung ventilation.

Min Li, Xianning Duan, Jianyou Zhang, Dawei Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225000, China.
Xianning DuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225000, China.
Jianyou ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225000, China.
Dawei YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225000, China. yangdawei307@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction is the most important regulatory mechanism by which right-to-left shunts decrease during one-lung ventilation (OLV), but the effects of pulmonary microarterial thrombosis and impaired HPV after SARS-CoV-2 infection on intrapulmonary shunt during OLV remain unknown. The aim of this study was to observe the changes of intrapulmonary shunt in patients undergoing thoracoscopic partial pneumonectomy at different periods after SARS-CoV-2 infection compared with patients without SARS-CoV-2 infection history.

methodsA total of 80 patients who underwent elective thoracoscopic partial lung resection and were classified as American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grades I-II were selected and divided into 4 groups (n = 20 in each group): patients not infected with SARS-CoV-2 (Group A), patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 for 5-8 weeks (Group B), patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 for 9-12 weeks (Group C), and patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 for 13-16 weeks (Group D). For all patients, the same anaesthesia method was adopted, and anaesthesia was maintained with propofol, remifentanil, and cisatracurium. Radial artery and mixed venous blood gases were measured at 10 min of two-lung ventilation (TLV), 15 min of one-lung ventilation (OLV15), and 30 min of OLV (OLV30) in the lateral recumbent position to calculate the intrapulmonary shunt. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to investigate the association between intrapulmonary shunt and SARS-CoV-2 infection.

resultsQs/Qt at TLV was significantly higher in Groups B and C than in Group A (P < 0.05), and PaO

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 infection increased intrapulmonary shunt and reduced oxygenation. Although oxygenation improved at TLV after 13-16 weeks of infection, intrapulmonary shunt and oxygenation under OLV took longer to recover.

trial registrationChinese Clinical Trial Registry, Retrospectively registered, Full date of first registration: 17/05/2023, Registration number: ChiCTR2300071539.

Indexed as

COVID-19One-Lung VentilationAdultAgedFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Intrapulmonary shuntOne-lung ventilationOxygenationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39256794
PMCPMC11385816

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.