Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256771›Full record

ArticleBMC rheumatology2024

Effects of tofacitinib on bone turnover markers and bone modulators in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Giovanni Adami, Giovanni Orsolini, Maurizio Rossini, Anna Fratucello, Angelo Fassio, Ombretta Viapiana, Elena Fracassi, Riccardo Bixio, Davide Gatti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Giovanni AdamiRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy. giovanni.adami@univr.it.
Giovanni OrsoliniRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Maurizio RossiniRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Anna FratucelloResearch Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata di Verona, Verona, Italy.
Angelo FassioRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Ombretta ViapianaRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Elena FracassiRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Riccardo BixioRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.
Davide GattiRheumatology Unit, University of Verona, Pz Scuro 10, Verona, 37134, +0458124049, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by bone loss. It is unclear whether JAK inhibitors can attenuate bone loss in RA by modulating bone metabolism. The main objective of our study is to investigate the effects of tofacitinib on serum levels of bone turnover markers and modulators. Secondary objectives were to assess changes in bone mineral density (BMD), metacarpal index, bone erosions.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study on patients with active RA failure to bDMARDs or tsDMARDs initiating treatment with tofacitinib. We measured at baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months: serum bone turnover markers (CTX, P1nP, B-ALP), bone modulators (Dkk-1, sclerostin, vitamin D, PTH, OPG and RANKL), BMD and radiographic parameters (Sharp van der Heijde score [SvdH], bone health index [BHI] and metacarpal index [MCI]).

results30 patients were enrolled in the study of whom 21 completed the study through month 12. Tofacitinib was clinically effective by suppressing DAS28-CRP. Glucocorticoids daily dose significantly decreased from baseline. We found a negative correlation between pre-study cumulative and daily dose of glucocorticoids and baseline B-ALP serum levels (r -0.592, p 0.012). Sclerostin serum levels increased significantly during the study period, while P1nP and B-ALP (markers of bone formation) decreased significantly. BMD levels, BHI, MCI and SvdH score did not change.

conclusionTreatment with tofacitinib was associated with a significant increase in sclerostin serum levels and a parallel decrease in markers of bone formation. However, no significant bone loss was observed.

Indexed as

Bone metabolism inflammationBone Mineral density (BMD)Bone turnover markers (BTMs)Tofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID39256771
PMCPMC11385515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.