Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256739›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Mediating effect of cognitive appraisal and coping on anticipatory grief in family caregivers of patients with cancer: a Bayesian structural equation model study.

Di Sun, Xu Zhang, Jiaojiao Li, Meishuo Liu, Lijuan Zhang, Jing Zhang, Mengyao Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Bereavement Support for Oncology Nurses Caring for Patients and Families.Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Factors associated with anticipatory grief in family caregivers of patients with esophageal cancer: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Di Sun *School of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.79, Chongshan East Road, Shenyang, 110033, Liaoning, China.
Xu Zhang *School of Nursing, Peking University, No.38, Xueyuan Road, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jiaojiao Li *Department of Thoracic Medicine, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, No.44, Xiaoheyan Road, Shenyang, 110042, Liaoning, China.
Meishuo LiuDepartment of Nursing, China-Japan, Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126, Sendai Street, Changchun, 130033, Jilin, China.
Lijuan ZhangSchool of Nursing, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No.79, Chongshan East Road, Shenyang, 110033, Liaoning, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Interventional, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No.36, Sanhao Street, Shenyang, 110004, Liaoning, China.
Mengyao CuiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, No.155, Nanjing North Street, Heping District, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning, China. cuimengyao@cmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Liaoning Provincial Education Department Basic Research Project LJKMZ20221200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnticipatory grief is common among family caregivers of cancer patients and may be related to caregiver burden, family resilience, psychological capital, cognitive appraisal, and coping strategies. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of cognitive appraisal and coping strategies in the relationship between caregiver burden, family resilience, psychological capital, and anticipatory grief among caregivers of cancer patients.

methodsThis study surveyed from January to September 2023 among 265 caregivers of lung and breast cancer patients in two public hospitals. They completed measures of caregiver burden, family resilience, psychological capital, cognitive appraisal, coping, and anticipatory grief. AMOS software was used to model the data with Bayesian structural equation modeling.

resultsBayesian structural equation modeling results showed that caregiver burden had a direct effect on anticipatory grief. The chain mediating effects for cognitive appraisal tendency and coping tendency between caregiver burden, family resilience, psychological capital, and anticipatory grief, respectively. Coping tendency acted as a mediator between psychological capital and anticipatory grief.

conclusionsThe relationships between caregiver burden, family resilience, and psychological capital with anticipatory grief are embedded in the mediating effects of cognitive appraisal and coping. Early identification and intervention for caregiver burden, family resilience, psychological capital, cognitive appraisal, and coping methods may prevent anticipatory grief in caregivers of cancer patients.

Indexed as

Anticipatory griefBayesian structural equation modelCancerCognitive appraisalCopingFamily caregivers

Identifiers

PMID39256739
PMCPMC11388905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.