Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256637›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2024

Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide signalling as a therapeutic target in migraine.

Håkan Ashina, Rune H Christensen, Debbie L Hay, Amynah A Pradhan, Jan Hoffmann, Dora Reglodi, Andrew F Russo, Messoud Ashina

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Migraine in children and adolescents.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Is it time to think about chronotherapy in migraine.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Hallmarks of primary headache: part 3 - cluster headache.The journal of headache and pain · 2025
    Review
  13. PACAP versus CGRP in migraine: From mouse models to clinical translation.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Håkan AshinaDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-727X
Rune H ChristensenDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Debbie L HayDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-9558-5122
Amynah A PradhanCenter for Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Anaesthesiology, Washington University in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.
Jan HoffmannWolfson Centre for Age-Related Diseases, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2103-9081
Dora ReglodiDepartment of Anatomy, Centre for Neuroscience, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Andrew F RussoDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, University of Iowa, Veterans Affairs Healthcare System, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Messoud AshinaDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark. ashina@dadlnet.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-0951-5804

Funding

Perivascular mechanisms of CGRP-induced migraine symptomsR01NS075599 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI RUSSO, ANDREW F · 2011 to 2023
$5.0M
Target validation of a novel CGRP receptor in migraineRF1NS113839 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HAY, DEBBIE L, RUSSO, ANDREW F · 2019 to 2019
$3.1M
Role of Sleep Disruption after mTBI as a Driver of Chronic Post-traumatic HeadacheR01NS129573 · NINDS · SEATTLE INST FOR BIOMEDICAL/CLINICAL RES · PI Jeffrey J Iliff, Andrew F Russo · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
Investigation of cerebello-thalamic circuits for the treatment of headacheI01RX003523 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI RUSSO, ANDREW F, SOWERS, LEVI P · 2021 to 2023
–
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075599NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS129573NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS113839RRD VA I01 RX003523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Migraine is a disabling neurological disorder that affects more than one billion people worldwide. The clinical presentation is characterized by recurrent headache attacks, which are often accompanied by photophobia, phonophobia, nausea and vomiting. Although the pathogenesis of migraine remains incompletely understood, mounting evidence suggests that specific signalling molecules are involved in the initiation and modulation of migraine attacks. These signalling molecules include pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), a vasoactive peptide that is known to induce migraine attacks when administered by intravenous infusion to people with migraine. Discoveries linking PACAP to migraine pathogenesis have led to the development of drugs that target PACAP signalling, and a phase II trial has provided evidence that a monoclonal antibody against PACAP is effective for migraine prevention. In this Review, we explore the molecular and cellular mechanisms of PACAP signalling, shedding light on its role in the trigeminovascular system and migraine pathogenesis. We then discuss emerging therapeutic strategies that target PACAP signalling for the treatment of migraine and consider the research needed to translate the current knowledge into a treatment for migraine in the clinic.

Indexed as

Migraine DisordersPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating PolypeptideSignal TransductionAnimalsHumansPituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.