Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256587›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prognostic value of serum total IgE and FeNO levels in children with atopic constitution bronchiolitis.

Hangwei Wen, Huan Xia, Fengjiao Tao, Ting Jin, Zuojiao Liu, Haiqing Dai, Yin Yu

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Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hangwei WenDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Huan XiaHealth Management Centre, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Fengjiao TaoDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Ting JinDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Zuojiao LiuDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Haiqing DaiDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China.
Yin YuDepartment of General Pediatrics, The Affiliated First Hospital of Shaoyang University, No. 39, Tongheng Street, Shuangqing District, Shaoyang City, 422001, Hunan Province, China. Whshyang82@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchiolitis is a significant factor contributing to bronchial asthma in infants and young children. After treatment, recurrent wheezing symptoms often occur, especially in children with atopic constitution, who tend to have more severe conditions and poorer prognosis. Therefore, exploring the prognostic value of total serum immunoglobulin E (tIgE) and fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) levels in children with atopic constitution who suffer from bronchiolitis is of great significance. A total of 260 children with bronchiolitis admitted to our hospital from October 2020 to June 2022 were regarded as the research subjects with prospective study, according to whether the children had atopic constitution, they were grouped into non atopic constitution group (n = 156) and atopic constitution group (n = 104); after 6 months of treatment, children with atopic constitution were grouped into a good prognosis group (n = 58) and a poor prognosis group (n = 46) based on their prognosis; in addition, 260 healthy children who underwent physical examination and had clinical data consistent with those of children with bronchiolitis were regarded as the reference group. The serum tIgE and FeNO levels of each group were compared; multivariate Logistic regression was applied to analyze the prognostic factors of children with atopic constitution bronchiolitis; ROC curve was applied to analyze the predictive value of tIgE and FeNO levels after treatment for the prognosis of children with atopic constitution bronchiolitis. The tIgE levels in the control group, non-atopic group, and atopic group [(123.54 ± 29.62) IU/mL, (245.71 ± 30.59) IU/mL, (316.46 ± 31.78) IU/mL, respectively] increased sequentially, with statistically significant differences (F = 1766.954, P = 0.000). The FeNO levels in the control group, non-atopic group, and atopic group [(8.36 ± 3.57) ppb, (15.28 ± 3.69) ppb, (19.84 ± 3.58) ppb, respectively] also increased sequentially, with statistically significant differences (F = 765.622, P = 0.000). The tIgE, FeNO, proportion of patients with asthma family history, and proportion of patients with allergic family history in the poor prognosis group were obviously higher than those in the good prognosis group (P < 0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that family history of asthma, family history of allergies, tIgE, and FeNO were influencing factors for the prognosis of children with atopic bronchiolitis (P < 0.05). The AUC of the combination of tIgE and FeNO in predicting the prognosis of children with atopic constitutional bronchiolitis was 0.910, with a sensitivity of 78.26% and a specificity of 93.10%, which was superior to the independent prediction of tIgE and FeNO (Z

Indexed as

BronchiolitisImmunoglobulin ENitric OxideBiomarkersChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMalePrognosisProspective StudiesROC CurveBiomarkersImmunoglobulin ENitric OxideAtopic constitutionBronchiolitisExhale nitric oxideImmunoglobulin EPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39256587
PMCPMC11387398

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.