Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39256315›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2024

Genetic Testing Among Breast Cancer Patients in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia: Single-Center Experience.

Ghadeer Al Ghareeb, Zainab Al Nass, Salma Abu-Grain, Alia Alnaji, Hani Almohanna, Hadi Al Shaikh Nasser, Saad Al Shahrani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ghadeer Al GhareebQatif Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. ghadeeralghareeb@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6288-5594
Zainab Al NassQatif Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6126-4374
Salma Abu-GrainQatif Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0004-6171-7483
Alia AlnajiQatif Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0721-3140
Hani AlmohannaResearch Centre- KKMC, King Fahad Specialist Hospital-Dammam, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2092-7976
Hadi Al Shaikh NasserQatif Health Network, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0002-5969-7562
Saad Al ShahraniKing Fahad Specialist Hospital- Dammam, Eastern Health Cluster, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7096-1072

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenetic testing for persons with a heightened likelihood of harboring a germline mutation permits early identification and appropriate management. This study aimed to identify the proportion of breast cancer (BC) patients who were offered genetic testing and the prevalence of BRCA mutations among them. Additionally, we assessed the demographic and clinical features of BC patients in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsData from 2535 patients with BC were retrieved from the registry between 2017 and 2021. The data were analyzed and presented using univariate and bivariate statistics. Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals using logistic regression analysis were computed to identify the predictors of BRCA testing.

resultsPatients with BC ranged in age from 18 to 103 years, and the mean age was 49.60 ± 12.14 years. BC was detected in men in 29 (1.1%) cases. Among diagnosed patients with BC, a total of 96 (3.7%) patients underwent testing for BRCA gene mutations. Of them, 36 (37.5%) patients had a BRCA gene mutation. The likelihood of undergoing BRCA testing was higher for those who were diagnosed with the condition before the age of 50, patients who were referred from private institutions, and patients with a history of previously diagnosed cancer. The likelihood of conducting BRCA testing was significantly lower among those with distant metastases.

conclusionThe proportion of BRCA testing among BC patients was found to be relatively low. The development of a cost-effective, locally developed risk assessment tool that incorporates genetic counseling and testing for those with a familial predisposition to BC is imperative.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsGenetic TestingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationHumansMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaYoung AdultBRCA testingBreast cancerHereditary breast cancerSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID39256315
PMCPMC11442735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.