Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39255472›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical Internet research2024

A 25-Year Retrospective of the Use of AI for Diagnosing Acute Stroke: Systematic Review.

Zhaoxin Wang, Wenwen Yang, Zhengyu Li, Ze Rong, Xing Wang, Jincong Han, Lei Ma

Abstract readHistorical ArticleSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical Internet research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhaoxin WangNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0004-9536-4284
Wenwen YangNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0492-5508
Zhengyu LiNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0007-2508-8220
Ze RongNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0007-0209-0504
Xing WangNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3249-2095
Jincong HanNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0009-0009-0824-1996
Lei MaNantong University, Nantong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3537-2213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is crucial for minimizing brain damage and optimizing treatment plans.

objectiveThis review aims to summarize the methods of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted stroke diagnosis over the past 25 years, providing an overview of performance metrics and algorithm development trends. It also delves into existing issues and future prospects, intending to offer a comprehensive reference for clinical practice.

methodsA total of 50 representative articles published between 1999 and 2024 on using AI technology for stroke prevention and diagnosis were systematically selected and analyzed in detail.

resultsAI-assisted stroke diagnosis has made significant advances in stroke lesion segmentation and classification, stroke risk prediction, and stroke prognosis. Before 2012, research mainly focused on segmentation using traditional thresholding and heuristic techniques. From 2012 to 2016, the focus shifted to machine learning (ML)-based approaches. After 2016, the emphasis moved to deep learning (DL), which brought significant improvements in accuracy. In stroke lesion segmentation and classification as well as stroke risk prediction, DL has shown superiority over ML. In stroke prognosis, both DL and ML have shown good performance.

conclusionsOver the past 25 years, AI technology has shown promising performance in stroke diagnosis.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceStrokeHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansMachine LearningPrognosisacute strokeAIartificial intelligencedeep learningmachine learningstroke lesion segmentation and classificationstroke predictionstroke prognosis

Identifiers

PMID39255472
PMCPMC11422733

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.