Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39254836›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2024

Multisample lipidomic profiles of irritable bowel syndrome and irritable bowel syndrome-like symptoms in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: new insight into the recognition of the same symptoms in different diseases.

Guorong Chen, Xuan Wu, Huiting Zhu, Kemin Li, Junhai Zhang, Shijie Sun, Huifen Wang, Miao Wang, Bing Shao, Hui Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Guorong Chen *Department of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital(Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Xuan Wu *School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Huiting ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Kemin LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Junhai ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital(Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Shijie SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Huifen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Miao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Bing ShaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Traceability Technologies for Food Poisoning, Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, 100013, China.
Hui LiBeijing Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Traceability Technologies for Food Poisoning, Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing, 100013, China.
Yanli ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China. 13521234067@163.com.
Shiyu DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital(Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China. dushiyu1975@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5482-2240

Funding

China Health and Medical Development Foundation 2022-HX-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverlapping clinical manifestations of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and IBS-like symptoms in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD-IBS) present challenges in diagnosis and management. Both conditions are associated with alterations in metabolites, but few studies have described the lipid profiles. Our aim was to pinpoint specific lipids that contribute to the pathogenesis of IBS and IBD-IBS by analyzing multiple biologic samples.

methodsDiarrhea-predominant IBS (IBS-D) patients (n = 39), ulcerative colitis in remission with IBS-like symptoms patients (UCR-IBS) (n = 21), and healthy volunteers (n = 35) were recruited. IBS-D patients meet the Rome IV diagnostic criteria, and UCR-IBS patients matched mayo scores ≤ two points and Rome IV diagnostic criteria. Serum, feces, and mucosa were collected for further analysis. Lipid extraction was carried out by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-HRMS).

resultsLipidomics of mucosa and serum samples significantly differed among the three groups. Feces showed the most altered lipid species, and the enrichment analysis of 347 differentially abundant metabolites via KEGG pathway analysis revealed that alpha-linolenic acid metabolism was significantly altered in the two groups (P < 0.01). The ratio of omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid were imbalance in serum samples.

conclusionsThis study revealed a comprehensive lipid composition pattern between IBS-D patients and UCR-IBS patients. We found several distinctive lipids involved in alpha-linolenic acid metabolism, reflecting an imbalance in the omega-6/omega-3 fatty acid ratio. Compared to mucosa and serum samples, fecal samples might have more advantages in lipidomics studies due to the convenience of sample collection and effectiveness in reflecting metabolic information.

Indexed as

FecesIrritable Bowel SyndromeLipidomicsAdultCase-Control StudiesColitis, UlcerativeDiarrheaFemaleHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIntestinal MucosaLipidsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultLipidsFatty acidsInflammatory bowel diseaseIrritable bowel syndromeLipidomics

Identifiers

PMID39254836
PMCPMC11496327

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.