Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39254730›Full record

ReviewHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2024

[(LV)EF is a poor predictor of sudden cardiac death : Pro/Contra].

Christian Butter, Gerd Hindricks

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. A review on wearable cardioverter-defibrillators in clinical practice for sudden cardiac death prevention and heart failure management.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christian ButterAbteilung für Kardiologie, Immanuel Klinikum Bernau Herzzentrum Brandenburg, Universitätsklinikum der Medizinischen Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor Fontane, Bernau, Deutschland. christian.butter@immanuelalbertinen.de.
Gerd HindricksKlinik für Kardiologie, Angiologie und Intensivmedizin, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Berlin, Deutschland. gerhard.hindricks@dhzc-charite.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For more than two decades the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) has been utilized with practically uncritical absolutism for the risk stratification of patients with ischemic and, historically, also nonischemic cardiomyopathy, in order to identify patients who could be threatened by sudden cardiac death. Based on historical data and in the absence of other better predictive parameters, the LVEF continues to appear in the guidelines unchanged, with cut-off values that lie in the region of the measurement accuracy of LVEF as determined by echocardiography. The basic identification of high-risk patients who then really benefit from an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) must be re-evaluated under the aspect of a meaningfully altered interventional and pharmaceutical treatment of heart failure.

Indexed as

Death, Sudden, CardiacStroke VolumeDefibrillators, ImplantableEchocardiographyEvidence-Based MedicineHeart FailureHumansPrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificitySurvival RateVentricular Dysfunction, LeftImplantable cardioverter defibrillatorIschaemic cardiomyopathyPrimary preventionRisk stratificationStudy situation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.