Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39254067›Full record

SynthesisCancer medicine2024

Potential therapeutic effects of apigenin for colorectal adenocarcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Koohyar Ahmadzadeh, Shayan Roshdi Dizaji, Fatemeh Ramezani, Farnad Imani, Jebreil Shamseddin, Arash Sarveazad, Mahmoud Yousefifard

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Koohyar AhmadzadehPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shayan Roshdi DizajiPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh RamezaniPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farnad ImaniPain Research Center, Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jebreil ShamseddinInfectious and Tropical Diseases Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Arash SarveazadColorectal Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmoud YousefifardPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5181-4985

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences 99-1-49-17478
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTherapeutic management of colorectal cancer (CRC) does not yet yield promising long-term results. Therefore, there is a need for further investigation of possible therapeutic options. Various experiments have studied the effects of apigenin on CRC and have shown conflicting results. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigates the currently existing evidence on the effect of apigenin on CRC.

methodsMedline, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched for articles related to apigenin and its effect on CRC in the preclinical setting. Cell viability, growth inhibition, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest for in-vitro, and body weight, tumor size, and mortality in in-vivo studies were extracted as outcomes.

resultsThirty-nine articles investigating colorectal adenocarcinoma were included in this meta-analysis. Thirty-seven of these studies had data for in vitro experiments, with eight studies having data for in vivo experiments. Six articles had both in vitro and in vivo assessments. Our analysis showed apigenin reduces cell viability and induces growth inhibition, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest in in vitro studies. The few in vivo studies indicate that apigenin decreases tumor size while showing no effects on the body weight of animal colorectal adenocarcinoma models.

conclusionOur results demonstrated that apigenin, through reducing cell viability, inducing growth inhibition, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest, and also by decreasing the tumor size, can be considered as a possible adjuvant agent in the management of colorectal adenocarcinoma. However, further in vivo studies are needed before any efforts to translate the current evidence into clinical studies.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaApigeninColorectal NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansApigeninApigenincell viabilitycolorectal cancerflavonoidstumor size

Identifiers

PMID39254067
PMCPMC11386296

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.