Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253996›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Radiomic prediction for durable response to high-dose methotrexate-based chemotherapy in primary central nervous system lymphoma.

Haoyi Li, Mingming Xiong, Ming Li, Caixia Sun, Dao Zheng, Leilei Yuan, Qian Chen, Song Lin, Zhenyu Liu, Xiaohui Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haoyi LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mingming XiongNational Genomics Data Center, Beijing Institute of Genomics, Chinese Academy of Sciences and China National Center for Bioinformation, Beijing, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Caixia SunCAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Beijing Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Dao ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Leilei YuanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qian ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Song LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhenyu LiuSchool of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaohui RenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-1191

Funding

Capital Health Research and Development of Special Fund 2022-2-1072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rarity of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) and treatment heterogeneity contributes to a lack of prognostic models for evaluating posttreatment remission. This study aimed to develop and validate radiomic-based models to predict the durable response (DR) to high-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX)-based chemotherapy in PCNSL patients.

methodsA total of 159 patients pathologically diagnosed with PCNSL between 2011 and 2021 across two institutions were enrolled. According to the NCCN guidelines, the DR was defined as the remission lasting ≥1 year after receiving HD-MTX-based chemotherapy. For each patient, a total of 1218 radiomic features were extracted from prebiopsy T1 contrast-enhanced MR images. Multiple machine-learning algorithms were utilized for feature selection and classification to build a radiomic signature. The radiomic-clinical integrated models were developed using the random forest method. Model performance was externally validated to verify its clinical utility.

resultsA total of 105 PCNSL patients were enrolled after excluding 54 cases with ineligibility. The training and validation cohorts comprised 76 and 29 individuals, respectively. Among them, 65 patients achieved DR. The radiomic signature, consisting of 8 selected features, demonstrated strong predictive performance, with area under the curves of 0.994 in training cohort and 0.913 in validation cohort. This signature was independently associated with the DR in both cohorts. Both the radiomic signature and integrated models significantly outperformed the clinical models in two cohorts. Decision curve analysis underscored the clinical utility of the established models.

conclusionsThis radiomic signature and integrated models have the potential to accurately predict the DR to HD-MTX-based chemotherapy in PCNSL patients, providing valuable therapeutic insights.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMethotrexateAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleHumansLymphomaMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeMethotrexatemethotrexateprimary central nervous system lymphomaprognosisradiomicsresponse

Identifiers

PMID39253996
PMCPMC11386301

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.