Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253951›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2025

Studying how dry extract can affect the aroma release and perception in different red wine styles.

Paola Piombino, Maria Tiziana Lisanti, Elisabetta Pittari, Angelita Gambuti, Luigi Moio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paola PiombinoDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Division of Vine and Wine Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Avellino, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8705-9846
Maria Tiziana LisantiDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Division of Vine and Wine Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Avellino, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8553-1369
Elisabetta PittariDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Division of Vine and Wine Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Avellino, Italy.
Angelita GambutiDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Division of Vine and Wine Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Avellino, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9245-6635
Luigi MoioDepartment of Agricultural Sciences, Division of Vine and Wine Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Avellino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFour red wine matrices representing different red wine styles with the same VOCs (volatile organic compounds), were obtained by enriching a bleed wine with increasing amounts of deodorized dry extract obtained from the pressed wine of the same vinification. The release of VOCs was determined by solid phase micro-extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-MS), in conditions mimicking those applied during sensory assessments.

resultsResults show that even though the perception of the overall odor intensity was not significantly influenced by the matrix, this latter modulated the odor profiles: at rising wine dry extract, fruity, floral odors decreased, while dehydrated fruit, woody-toasty, vegetal-earthy notes increased. These changes cannot be fully explained by the observed significant influence of the matrix on the release of VOCs or by their correlations with the considered matrix components (ethanol, residual sugars, phenolics, pH), but findings suggest that perceptual interactions are involved.

conclusionThis study could be useful in pressing and blending management for wine aroma quality also considering wine compositional trends under the current climate change context. © 2024 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

FruitGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryOdorantsSolid Phase MicroextractionVolatile Organic CompoundsWineFlavoring AgentsFood HandlingHumansSmellTasteVitisFlavoring AgentsVolatile Organic Compoundsaroma releasedry extractpolyphenolsred wine matrixsensory interactions

Identifiers

PMID39253951
PMCPMC11632168

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.