Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253805›Full record

ArticleContact dermatitis2025

Incidence of allergic contact dermatitis in Finland 1998-2021: A nationwide registry-based study.

Ville Wikström, Suvi-Päivikki Sinikumpu, Jari Jokelainen, Laura Huilaja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contact dermatitis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ville WikströmMedical Research Center, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Suvi-Päivikki SinikumpuMedical Research Center, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6496-5475
Jari JokelainenNorthern Finland Birth Cohorts, Arctic Biobank, Infrastructure for Population Studies, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Laura HuilajaMedical Research Center, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergic contact dermatitis (ACD) may be chronic and can cause distress, disability, and absence from work. Nationwide epidemiological studies of ACD are sparse.

objectivesTo use national registry data to study the incidence and aetiology of ACD in the working age population of Finland.

methodsPatient records from the years 1998-2021 were obtained from the Finnish Care Register for Health Care. Study subjects aged 18-65 years were selected on the basis of a diagnosis of ACD.

resultsTotal number of study subjects was 26 701. The incidence of ACD increased until 2016 after which it started to decrease. The increase was more marked in females and ACD was particularly common in women reporting reactions to cosmetics and other chemical products and in people of both sexes reacting to adhesives. The incidence 'ACD of unspecific cause' has decreased since 2016. The most commonly reported allergens were metals, followed by cosmetics. One fourth of subjects had ≥2 ACD diagnoses.

conclusionsThe incidence of ACD in working age subjects rose from 1998 to 2016, especially in females. However, the incidence has been decreasing since 2016. Our findings highlight the ongoing and even increasing burden of ACD among the working age population.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, Allergic ContactRegistriesAdhesivesAdolescentAdultAgedCosmeticsDermatitis, OccupationalFemaleFinlandHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedSex DistributionYoung AdultAdhesivesCosmeticsallergic contact dermatitisirritant contact dermatitis

Identifiers

PMID39253805
PMCPMC11710920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.