Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253393›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Smartphone addiction habit is positively associated with coronary artery disease and its severity in Chinese adults: a case-control study.

Jun Zhu, Sibo Wang, Yujie Wu, Lingfeng Gu, Yao Ma, Yaxin Wang, Liansheng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jun Zhu *Department of Cardiology, Geriatric Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Jiangsu Province Geriatric Hospital), Nanjing, China.
Sibo Wang *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yujie WuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lingfeng GuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yao MaDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yaxin WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Liansheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) has a high incidence and poor prognosis worldwide. It has been confirmed that smartphone addiction (SA) habit can increase the incidence of hypertension and obesity in adolescents. However, the association of SA with CAD and its severity in Chinese adults remains largely unknown. Methods: A total of 700 Chinese adults (aged 18-70 years) including 350 CAD patients and 350 control subjects were enrolled. The Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV) was used to measure SA habit, and the Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) was used to assess sleep quality. Multiple logistic regression was employed to analyze the relationship between SA habit and CAD. Results: After adjusting for age, smoking, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and other risk factors, there was a significant association between SA habit and CAD in adults ( Conclusions: There is a positive association of SA habit with CAD and its severity in Chinese adults.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasehypertensionsleep qualitysmartphone addictiontype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID39253393
PMCPMC11381252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.