Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253350›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2024

Prevalence of iron overload in patients with chronic kidney disease on peritoneal dialysis: A scoping review.

Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Mohammad T Abuawwad, Jaber H Jaradat, Anas Ibraheem, Mohamed A Yassin, Mohammad J J Taha

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Safety and Efficacy of Iron Chelators in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abdulqadir J NashwanNursing & Midwifery Research Department Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID 0000-0003-4845-4119
Mohammad T AbuawwadClinical Medicine Department, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2703-0942
Jaber H JaradatFaculty of Medicine Mutah University Al-Karak Jordan.ORCID 0000-0002-6488-4664
Anas IbraheemHaematology Department King's College Hospital London United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0006-9052-4693
Mohamed A YassinHematology and Oncology Department, National Center for Cancer Care & Research Hamad Medical Corporation Doha Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1144-8076
Mohammad J J TahaClinical Medicine Department, Kasr Alainy Faculty of Medicine Cairo University Cairo Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5217-2061

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) are susceptible to complications, including iron overload, which can significantly impact their prognosis and overall health. This scoping review aimed to study the prevalence and implications of iron overload in CKD patients undergoing PD. Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted across five databases, leading to the selection of 18 papers for in-depth analysis. These studies collectively involved 381 PD patients, 60.3% were males. Results: No consensus was reached regarding the exact diagnostic cutoff for iron overload. The investigations revealed four main aspects: (1) Seven papers identified various factors contributing to iron overload, emphasizing the role of different iron supplements and magnetic resonance imaging's capability to diagnose iron accumulation in organs; (2) Iron overload in young patients was found to hinder growth; (3) Six studies highlighted the adverse effects of iron overload, with cardiac issues being the most significant; (4) Three studies demonstrated the efficacy of iron-chelating agents, Deferoxamine and Deferasirox, in treating iron overload patients undergoing PD. Overall, the estimated prevalence of liver iron overload in CKD patients on PD ranges from approximately 10% to 28.6%, which is far lower than the prevalence of 75% elegantly shown in HD patients. Conclusion: While iron overload was a significant concern for CKD patients undergoing PD in the past, it is less common in the current era due to advancements in treatments, such as erythropoiesis-stimulating agents. Treatment with specific chelation agents has proven beneficial, but there is also a risk of adverse effects, necessitating meticulous monitoring and timely intervention.

Indexed as

chelatingchronic kidney diseaseferritiniron overloadperitoneal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID39253350
PMCPMC11381317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.