Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39253152›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Efficacy of anti-hyperkalemic agents during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Gun Tak Lee, Daun Jeong, Jong Eun Park, Se Uk Lee, Taerim Kim, Hee Yoon, Won Chul Cha, Min Seob Sim, Ik Joon Jo, Sung Yeon Hwang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gun Tak LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Daun JeongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong Eun ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Se Uk LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Taerim KimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee YoonDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Won Chul ChaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Min Seob SimDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ik Joon JoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Yeon HwangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae Gun ShinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: We assessed the efficacy of anti-hyperkalemic agents for alleviating hyperkalemia and improving clinical outcomes in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective observational study of OHCA patients treated at tertiary hospitals between 2010 and 2020. Adult patients aged 18 or older who were in cardiac arrest at the time of arrival and had records of potassium levels measured during cardiac arrest were included. A linear regression model was used to evaluate the relationship between changes in potassium levels and use of anti-hyperkalemic medications. Cox proportional hazards regression analysis was performed to analyze the relationship between the use of anti-hyperkalemic agents and the achievement of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC). Results: Among 839 episodes, 465 patients received anti-hyperkalemic medication before ROSC. The rate of ROSC was higher in the no anti-hyperkalemic group than in the anti-hyperkalemic group (55.9 % vs 47.7 %, P = 0.019). The decrease in potassium level in the anti-hyperkalemic group from pre-ROSC to post-ROSC was significantly greater than that in the no anti-hyperkalemic group (coefficient 0.38, 95 % confidence interval [CI], 0.13-0.64, P = 0.003). In Cox proportional hazards regression analysis, the use of anti-hyperkalemic medication was related to a decreased ROSC rate in the overall group (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.66, 95 % CI, 0.54-0.81, P < 0.001), but there were no differences among subgroups classified according to initial potassium levels. Conclusions: Anti-hyperkalemic agents were associated with substantial decreases in potassium levels in OHCA patients. However, administration of anti-hyperkalemic agents did not affect the achievement of ROSC.

Indexed as

CalciumCardiac arrestHyperkalemiaSodium bicarbonate

Identifiers

PMID39253152
PMCPMC11381597

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.