Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39252874›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2024

DNA/RNA heteroduplex technology with cationic oligopeptide reduces class-related adverse effects of nucleic acid drugs.

Masahiro Ohara, Tetsuya Nagata, Rintaro Iwata Hara, Kie Yoshida-Tanaka, Nozomi Toide, Kazunori Takagi, Kazuki Sato, Tomoya Takenaka, Masanori Nakakariya, Kenichi Miyata and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. DNA/RNA Heteroduplex Oligonucleotide for Highly Efficient Gene Silencing.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Masahiro OharaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Tetsuya NagataDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Rintaro Iwata HaraDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Kie Yoshida-TanakaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Nozomi ToideDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Kazunori TakagiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.
Kazuki SatoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.
Tomoya TakenakaTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan.
Masanori NakakariyaTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan.
Kenichi MiyataTakeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan.
Yusuke MaedaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.
Kazuko TohDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Takeshi WadaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, Chiba 278-8510, Japan.
Takanori YokotaDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) are a therapeutic modality for incurable diseases. However, systemic injection of gapmer-type ASOs causes class-related toxicities, including prolongation of activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) and thrombocytopenia. We previously reported that cholesterol-conjugated DNA/RNA heteroduplex oligonucleotides (Chol-HDOs) exhibit significantly enhanced gene-silencing effects compared to ASOs, even in the central nervous system, by crossing the blood-brain barrier. In the present study, we initially evaluated the effect of the HDO structure on class-related toxicities. The HDO structure ameliorated the class-related toxicities associated with ASOs, but they remained to some extent. As a further antidote, we have developed artificial cationic oligopeptides, L-2,4-diaminobutanoic acid oligomers (DabOs), which bind to the phosphates in the major groove of the A-type double-helical structure of HDOs. The DabO/Chol-HDO complex showed significantly improved aPTT prolongation and thrombocytopenia in mice while maintaining gene-silencing efficacy. Moreover, the conjugation with DabOs effectively prevented cerebral infarction, a condition frequently observed in mice intravenously injected with high-dose Chol-HDO. These approaches, combining HDO technology with DabOs, offer distinct advantages over conventional strategies in reducing toxicities. Consequently, the DabO/HDO complex represents a promising platform for overcoming the class-related toxicities associated with therapeutic ASOs.

Indexed as

antisenseaPTTcomplement activationheteroduplexMT: Oligonucleotides: Therapies and Applicationsoligopeptidethrombocytopeniatoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39252874
PMCPMC11382116

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.