Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39252740›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Novel Variation in the External Carotid Artery: Implications for Clinical and Surgical Practice.

Jonathan S Okereke, Vivian T Nguyen, Kristy M Pham, Claire R Perkins, Allie Peever, Adegbenro O Fakoya

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jonathan S OkerekeAnatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Vivian T NguyenAnatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Kristy M PhamAnatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Claire R PerkinsAnatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Allie PeeverAnatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.
Adegbenro O FakoyaCellular Biology and Anatomy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The external carotid artery (ECA) is a major branched artery that supplies head and neck structures. An undocumented variation of the ECA was discovered during cadaveric dissection of the anterolateral cervical region, in which a common origin for the ascending pharyngeal, facial, and lingual arteries was identified. In addition, bilateral, duplicate ascending pharyngeal arteries (APAs) were identified at the aforementioned common trunk and the bifurcation of the external and internal carotid arteries. Anatomical knowledge regarding the location of the APA is essential to physicians, as this vessel is a primary supply source for many skull base tumors and vascular lesions. Furthermore, such anatomical knowledge is essential to physicians, as there have been cases of misdiagnosis regarding APA anomalies as an internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection. In this cadaver, both ECAs exhibited typical branching into the superior thyroid artery (STA), occipital artery, posterior auricular artery, maxillary artery, and superficial temporal artery.

Indexed as

anatomical variationascending pharyngeal arterycadaveric dissectioncommon trunkexternal carotid artery

Identifiers

PMID39252740
PMCPMC11382810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.