Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251974›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2024

Molecular diagnostic yield of exome sequencing in a Chinese cohort of 512 fetuses with anomalies.

Pengzhen Jin, Jiawei Hong, Yuqing Xu, Yeqing Qian, Shuning Han, Minyue Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pengzhen Jin *Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jiawei Hong *Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuqing XuWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yeqing QianWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuning HanWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Minyue DongWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. dongmy@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

the Key Projects Jointly Constructed by the Ministry and the Province of Zhejiang Medical and Health Science and Technology Project WKJ-ZJ-2127the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171848Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LY22H110004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently, whole exome sequencing has been performed as a helpful complement in the prenatal setting in case of fetal anomalies. However, data on its clinical utility remain limited in practice. Herein, we reported our data of fetal exome sequencing in a cohort of 512 trios to evaluate its diagnostic yield.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, the couples performing prenatal exome sequencing were enrolled. Fetal phenotype was classified according to ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging findings. Genetic variants were analyzed based on a phenotype-driven followed by genotype-driven approach in all trios.

resultsA total of 97 diagnostic variants in 65 genes were identified in 69 fetuses, with an average detection rate of 13.48%. Skeletal and renal system were the most frequently affected organs referred for whole exome sequencing, with the highest diagnostic rates. Among them, short femur and kidney cyst were the most common phenotype. Fetal growth restriction was the most frequently observed phenotype with a low detection rate (4.3%). Exome sequencing had limited value in isolated increased nuchal translucency and chest anomalies.

conclusionsThis study provides our data on the detection rate of whole exome sequencing in fetal anomalies in a large cohort. It contributes to the expanding of phenotypic and genotypic spectrum.

Indexed as

Exome SequencingPrenatal DiagnosisAdultChinaCohort StudiesCongenital AbnormalitiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleFetusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePhenotypePregnancyRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography, PrenatalFetal anomaliesFetal whole exome sequencingFrequent geneRecurrent phenotype

Identifiers

PMID39251974
PMCPMC11385820

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.