Observational studyBMC surgery2024
Role of subcutaneous closed suction drain in the prevention of incisional surgical site infection after loop ileostomy reversal with purse-string skin closure: a retrospective observational study.
Observational study in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effect of Subcutaneous Negative Suction Drain on Surgical Site Infection Following Colorectal Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.ANZ journal of surgeryPooled it
- Impact of different skin suturing methods on patient prognosis after ileostomy closure.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Trial
- Comparison of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Systems and Conventional Non-Pressure Dressings on Surgical Site Infection Rate After Stoma Reversal: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Effectiveness of Subcutaneous Negative-Suction Drain on Surgical Site Infection After Ileostomy Reversal: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSurgical site infection (SSI) is not rare after loop ileostomy reversal. This study assessed the effects of a subcutaneous closed suction drain on reducing SSIs after loop ileostomy reversal with purse-string skin closure.
methodsThis retrospective study included 229 patients who underwent loop ileostomy reversal with purse-string closure at the Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital between January 2017 and December 2021. We divided the patients into those with a subcutaneous drain (SD group) and those without it (ND group). We analyzed variables that affected SSI occurrence in both groups.
resultsThe SD and ND groups included 109 and 120 patients, respectively. The number of incisional SSIs was significantly lower in the SD than in the ND group (0 vs. 7 events). An average of 35.7 mL of fluid was collected in the drainage bulb during hospitalization. The C-reactive protein level on postoperative day 4 was significantly lower in the SD group than in the ND group. The insertion of a subcutaneous drain was the only factor associated with a reduced incidence of SSIs (p = 0.015).
conclusionsSubcutaneous closed suction drain with purse-string skin closure in loop ileostomy reversal can reduce incisional SSI occurrence.
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Registered trials
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