ArticleOncogene2024
GOLM1 dictates acquired Lenvatinib resistance by a GOLM1-CSN5 positive feedback loop upon EGFR signaling activation in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article in Oncogene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- JAB1/CRL4B complex represses PPARG/ACSL5 expression to promote breast tumorigenesis.Cell death and differentiation · 2026Article
- [Effect of Golgi membrane protein 1 on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of oral squamous cell carcinoma cells and its mechanism].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2026Article
- Serum Golgi protein 73 (GP73) is a diagnostic and prognostic marker of hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
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16 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Lenvatinib is a multiple receptor tyrosine kinases inhibitor (TKI) authorized for first-line treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, Lenvatinib resistance is common in HCC clinical treatment, highlighting the urgent need to understand mechanisms of resistance. Here, we identified Golgi membrane protein 1 (GOLM1), a type II transmembrane protein originally located in the Golgi apparatus, as a novel regulator of Lenvatinib resistance. We found GOLM1 was overexpressed in Lenvatinib resistant human HCC cell lines, blood and HCC samples. Additionally, GOLM1 overexpression contributes to Lenvatinib resistance and HCC progression in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, GOLM1 upregulates CSN5 expression through EGFR-STAT3 pathway. Reversely, CSN5 deubiquitinates and stabilizes GOLM1 protein by inhibiting ubiquitin-proteasome pathway of GOLM1. Furthermore, clinical specimens of HCC showed a positive correlation between the activation of the GOLM1-EGFR-STAT3-CSN5 axis. Finally, GOLM1 knockdown was found to act in synergy with Lenvatinib in subcutaneous and orthotopic mouse model. Overall, these findings identify a mechanism of resistance to Lenvatinib treatment for HCC, highlight an effective predictive biomarker of Lenvatinib response in HCC and show that targeting GOLM1 may improve the clinical benefit of Lenvatinib.
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