Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251650›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Association between the stress hyperglycemia ratio and mortality in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Yaxin Zhang, Xinxin Yin, Tingting Liu, Wenwen Ji, Guangdong Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yaxin ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Xiamen Humanity Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, 361009, Fujian, China.
Xinxin YinDepartment of Neurology, Xiamen Humanity Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Xiamen, 361009, Fujian, China.
Tingting LiuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.277 YanTa West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shanxi, China.
Wenwen JiDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.277 YanTa West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shanxi, China.
Guangdong WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, NO.277 YanTa West Road, Xi'an, 710061, Shanxi, China. doctorw1996@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) is established as a reliable marker for assessing the severity of stress-induced hyperglycemia. While its effectiveness in managing patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) remains to be fully understood. We aim to explore the relationship between SHR and clinical prognosis in AIS patients and to assess how diabetes status influences this relationship. In this study, we analyzed data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC-IV) database, selecting patients with AIS who required ICU admission. These patients were categorized into tertiles based on their SHR levels. We applied Cox hazard regression models and used restricted cubic spline (RCS) curves to investigate relationships between outcomes and SHR. The study enrolled a total of 2029 patients. Cox regression demonstrated that a strong correlation was found between increasing SHR levels and higher all-cause mortality. Patients in the higher two tertiles of SHR experienced significantly elevated 30-day and 90-day mortality rates compared to those in the lowest tertile. This pattern remained consistent regardless of diabetes status. Further, RCS analysis confirmed a progressively increasing risk of all-cause mortality with higher SHR levels. The findings indicate that SHR is association with increased 30-day and 90-day mortality among AIS patients, underscoring its potential value in risk stratification. Although the presence of diabetes may weaken this association, significant correlations persist in diabetic patients.

Indexed as

HyperglycemiaIschemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseAcute ischemic strokeDiabetesMIMIC-IV databaseMortalityStress hyperglycemia ratio

Identifiers

PMID39251650
PMCPMC11385565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.