Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251518›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of ageing2024

Soft skills and their relationship with life satisfaction and cognitive reserve in adulthood and older age.

Tommaso Feraco, Nicole Casali, Elena Carbone, Chiara Meneghetti, Erika Borella, Barbara Carretti, Veronica Muffato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of ageing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tommaso Feraco *Department of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy. tommaso.feraco@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8920-5330
Nicole Casali *Max Planck Institute for the Study of Crime, Security and Law, Freiburg, Germany. n.casali@csl.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3057-9039
Elena CarboneDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4141-3824
Chiara MeneghettiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4232-4244
Erika BorellaDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5481-6601
Barbara CarrettiDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-7544
Veronica MuffatoDepartment of General Psychology, University of Padova, Via Venezia, 8, 35131, Padua, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2696-4871

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft skills are key factors for success in multiple contexts of daily life, as well as for life satisfaction, but little is known about their role in late adulthood and older age. In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationships of soft skills, as defined by the World Economic Forum, with two indicators of successful/healthy aging: life satisfaction and cognitive reserve. A sample of 435 adults aged 50 and over completed self-reported measures of soft skills, life satisfaction, and cognitive reserve. As control, fluid (reasoning) and crystalized (vocabulary) intelligence were assessed too, along with socio-demographic characteristics. A series of regression analyses showed that soft skills were positively related to both life satisfaction and, to a lower extent, cognitive reserve, above and beyond gender, age, and both fluid and crystallized intelligence. Interestingly, these associations were independent from participants' age. Overall, these results highlight the importance of considering soft skills also over the middle-late adult life course, due to the potential role of these individual qualities in supporting an individual's well-being and an active and engaged lifestyle, with implications for the promotion of a healthy aging.

Indexed as

AgingCognitive reserveLife satisfactionSoft skillsTwenty-first century skills

Identifiers

PMID39251518
PMCPMC11383892

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.