Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39251348›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2024

Step-by-step demonstration of "sciatic-nerve-preserved beyond-LEER" in a Thiel-embalmed cadaver: a novel salvage surgery for recurrent gynecologic malignancies.

Hiroyuki Kanao, Masato Tamate, Motoki Matsuura, Sachiko Nagao, Miseon Nakazawa, Shutaro Habata, Tsuyoshi Saito

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiroyuki KanaoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan. hiroyuki.kanao@jfcr.or.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-1372-6145
Masato TamateDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1447-9297
Motoki MatsuuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6589-6480
Sachiko NagaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8519-710X
Miseon NakazawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0009-0009-6561-9801
Shutaro HabataDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9667-2407
Tsuyoshi SaitoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9148-1609

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveComplete resection is the curative treatment choice for recurrent gynecological malignancies. Laterally extended endopelvic resection (LEER) is an effective surgical salvage therapy for lateral recurrence. However, when a recurrent tumor occupies the ischial spine and sacrum, LEER is not indicated, and surgical salvage therapy is abandoned. Theoretically, complete resection of such a tumor is possible by additional pelvic bone resection along with the standard LEER. Nevertheless, owing to the anatomical complexities of the beyond-LEER procedure, 2 major issues should be solved: sciatic nerve injury and tumor disruption during pelvic bone amputation. To overcome these technical challenges, we applied a multidirectional beyond-LEER approach, a novel salvage surgical procedure, with an aim of demonstrating its technical feasibility.

methodsWe created a simulation model of a laterally recurrent tumor that occupied the right ischial spine and sacrum in a Thiel-embalmed cadaver.

resultsMultidirectional approaches, including laparoscopic, perineal, and dorsal phases, were safely applied. We laparoscopically marked the L4-L5-S1 complex and S2 nerve with different colored tapes, and by pulling them out into a dorsal surgical field, the sciatic nerve was safely preserved. The dissection lines of the multidirectional approaches were aligned using tapes as landmarks, and complete tumor clearance without tumor disruption was accomplished. By following the cadaveric training, the first laparoscopic-assisted beyond-LEER procedure was successfully performed in a patient with recurrent ovarian cancer.

conclusionUsing a Thiel-embalmed cadaver, we demonstrated the technical feasibility of a sciatic nerve-preserved beyond-LEER procedure, which was successfully performed in a patient with recurrent ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

CadaverNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSalvage TherapySciatic NerveFeasibility StudiesFemaleGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHumansLaparoscopyCadaverLaparoscopic AssistedSacrumSalvage TherapySurgery

Identifiers

PMID39251348
PMCPMC11390258

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