Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39250723›Full record

Observational studyNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2024

A Simple Score (MOG-AR) to Identify Individuals at High Risk of Relapse After MOGAD Attack.

Yun Xu, Huaxing Meng, Moli Fan, Linlin Yin, Jiali Sun, Yajun Yao, Yuzhen Wei, Hengri Cong, Huabing Wang, Tian Song and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05154370 (China National Registry of Neuro-Inflammatory Diseases), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05154370 recruitingnot on this map

China National Registry of Neuro-Inflammatory Diseases: a Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorBeijing Tiantan HospitalRan2021 to 2026Enrolled10,000ConditionsMultiple Sclerosis, NMO Spectrum Disorder, Clinically Isolated Syndrome, CNS Demyelinating Autoimmune DiseasesArmsIntravenous steroid
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Validation of the MOG-AR Score: A Retrospective Multicenter Study.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yun XuFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Huaxing MengFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Moli FanFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Linlin YinFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Jiali SunFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Yajun YaoFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Yuzhen WeiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Hengri CongFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Huabing WangFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Tian SongFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Chun-Sheng YangFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Jinzhou FengFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
Fu-Dong ShiFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9675-4637
Xinghu ZhangFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.
De-Cai TianFrom the Department of Neurology (Y.X., L.Y., J.S., Y.Y., Y.W., H.C., H.W., T.S., F.-D.S., X.Z., D.-C.T.), China National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University; Department of Neurology (H.M.), First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan; Department of Neurology (M.F., C.-S.Y., F.-D.S.), Tianjin Neurological Institute, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital; and Department of Neurology (J.F.), The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5153-2491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTo identify predictors for relapse in patients with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) and to develop and validate a simple risk score for predicting relapse.

methodsIn China National Registry of Neuro-Inflammatory Diseases (CNRID), we identified patients with MOGAD from March 2023 and followed up prospectively to September 2023. The primary endpoint was MOGAD relapse, confirmed by an independent panel. Patients were randomly divided into model development (75%) and internal validation (25%) cohorts. Prediction models were constructed and internally validated using Andersen-Gill models. Nomogram and relapse risk score were generated based on the final prediction models.

resultsA total of 188 patients (comprising 612 treatment episodes) were included in cohorts. Female (HR: 0.687, 95% CI 0.524-0.899, DISCUSSION: The risk of MOGAD relapse seems to be predictable. Further validation of MOG-AR score developed from this cohort to determine appropriate treatment and monitoring frequency is warranted. TRIAL REGISTRATION INFORMATION: CNRID, NCT05154370, registered December 13, 2021, first enrolled December 15, 2021.

Indexed as

Myelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinRecurrenceRegistriesAdolescentAdultAutoantibodiesChinaDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsYoung AdultAutoantibodiesMOG protein, humanMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein

Identifiers

PMID39250723
PMCPMC11385954

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