Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39249640›Full record

SynthesisProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2024

Encapsulation of Saccharomyces spp. for Use as Probiotic in Food and Feed: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Isabel Marie Grambusch, Caroline Schmitz, Cláudia Schlabitz, Rodrigo Gay Ducati, Daniel Neutzling Lehn, Claucia Fernanda Volken de Souza

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Isabel Marie GrambuschFood Biotechnology Laboratory, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0001-3748-7575
Caroline SchmitzFood Biotechnology Laboratory, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9806-252X
Cláudia SchlabitzFood Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduate Program in Biotechnology, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Av. Avelino Tallini, 171, ZC 95914-014, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7508-2475
Rodrigo Gay DucatiGraduate Program in Biotechnology, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8783-8847
Daniel Neutzling LehnFood Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduate Program in Biotechnology, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Av. Avelino Tallini, 171, ZC 95914-014, Lajeado, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3345-2455
Claucia Fernanda Volken de SouzaFood Biotechnology Laboratory, Graduate Program in Biotechnology, University of Vale Do Taquari - Univates, Av. Avelino Tallini, 171, ZC 95914-014, Lajeado, RS, Brazil. claucia@univates.br.ORCID 0000-0001-7708-3762

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 140481/2019-2Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 308515/2020-0Secretaria de Inovação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul 21/25000000281-3Universidade do Vale do Taquari - Univates 10901325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Probiotics, particularly yeasts from the genus Saccharomyces, are valuable for their health benefits and potential as antibiotic alternatives. To be effective, these microorganisms must withstand harsh environmental conditions, necessitating advanced protective technologies such as encapsulation to maintain probiotic viability during processing, storage, and passage through the digestive system. This review and meta-analysis aims to describe and compare methods and agents used for encapsulating Saccharomyces spp., examining operating conditions, yeast origins, and species. It provides an overview of the literature on the health benefits of nutritional yeast consumption. A bibliographic survey was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The meta-analysis compared encapsulation methods regarding their viability after encapsulation and exposure to the gastrointestinal tract. Nineteen studies were selected after applying inclusion/exclusion criteria. Freeze drying was found to be the most efficient for cell survival, while ionic gelation was best for maintaining viability after exposure to the gastrointestinal tract. Consequently, the combination of freeze drying and ionic gelation proved most effective in maintaining high cell viability during encapsulation, storage, and consumption. Research on probiotics for human food and animal feed indicates that combining freeze drying and ionic gelation effectively protects Saccharomyces spp.; however, industrial scalability must be considered. Reports on yeast encapsulation using agro-industrial residues as encapsulants offer promising strategies for preserving potential probiotic yeasts, contributing to the environmental sustainability of industrial processes.

Indexed as

ProbioticsSaccharomycesAnimal FeedAnimalsFood MicrobiologyHumansGastrointestinal tractProtection techniqueSpent brewer’s yeastSpray dryerViability

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.