Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39249564›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Cardioprotective effect of Vitamin D on cardiac hypertrophy through improvement of mitophagy and apoptosis in an experimental rat model of levothyroxine -induced hyperthyroidism.

Farid Shokri, Khadijeh Ramezani-Aliakbari, Mohammad Zarei, Alireza Komaki, Safoura Raoufi, Hanieh Naddaf, Fatemeh Ramezani-Aliakbari

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Farid Shokri *Department of Physiology, School of medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Khadijeh Ramezani-Aliakbari *Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad ZareiDepartment of Physiology, School of medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Alireza KomakiNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Safoura RaoufiDepartment of Physiology, School of medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hanieh NaddafCore facility lab, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Fatemeh Ramezani-AliakbariDepartment of Physiology, School of medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. F.ramezani@umsha.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria are known to be involved in mediating the calorigenic effects of thyroid hormones. With an abundance of these hormones, alterations in energy metabolism and cellular respiration take place, leading to the development of cardiac hypertrophy. Vitamin D has recently gained attention due to its involvement in the regulation of mitochondrial function, demonstrating promising potential in preserving the integrity and functionality of the mitochondrial network. The present study aimed to investigate the therapeutic potential of Vitamin D on cardiac hypertrophy induced by hyperthyroidism, with a focus on the contributions of mitophagy and apoptosis as possible underlying molecular mechanisms. METHODS AND

resultsThe rats were divided into three groups: control; hyperthyroid; hyperthyroid + Vitamin D. Hyperthyroidism was induced by Levothyroxine administration for four weeks. Serum thyroid hormones levels, myocardial damage markers, cardiac hypertrophy indices, and histological examination were assessed. The assessment of Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and the expression of the related genes were conducted using heart tissue samples. Vitamin D pretreatment exhibited a significant improvement in the hyperthyroidism-induced decline in markers indicative of myocardial damage, oxidative stress, and indices of cardiac hypertrophy. Vitamin D pretreatment also improved the downregulation observed in myocardial expression levels of genes involved in the regulation of mitophagy and apoptosis, including PTEN putative kinase 1 (PINK1), Mitofusin-2 (MFN2), Dynamin-related Protein 1 (DRP1), and B cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), induced by hyperthyroidism.

conclusionsThese results suggest that supplementation with Vitamin D could be advantageous in preventing the progression of cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial damage.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCardiomegalyCardiotonic AgentsDisease Models, AnimalHyperthyroidismMitophagyThyroxineVitamin DAnimalsMaleMalondialdehydeMyocardiumOxidative StressProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseRatsCardiotonic AgentsMalondialdehydeProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseThyroid HormonesThyroxineVitamin DApoptosisCardiac hypertrophyHyperthyroidismMitochondriaMitophagyVitamin D

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.