Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39248608›Full record

ArticleJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale

Tumor Bed Margins Versus Specimen Margins in Oral Cavity Cancer: Too Close to Call?

Noémie Villemure-Poliquin, Ève-Marie Roy, Sally Nguyen, Michel Beauchemin, Nathalie Audet

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The impact of histology and molecular biology in refining the prognostic value of surgical margins in head and neck oncology - A narrative review.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noémie Villemure-PoliquinDépartement d'ophtalmologie et d'oto-rhino-laryngologie - chirurgie cervico-faciale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Ève-Marie RoyDépartement d'ophtalmologie et d'oto-rhino-laryngologie - chirurgie cervico-faciale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-5571-3097
Sally NguyenDépartement de chirurgie, Service d'oto-rhino-laryngologie - chirurgie cervico-faciale, CISSS de l'Outaouais, Centre affilié universitaire avec l'Université McGill, Gatineau, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0421-9475
Michel BeaucheminDépartement d'anatomo-pathologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Nathalie AudetDépartement d'ophtalmologie et d'oto-rhino-laryngologie - chirurgie cervico-faciale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9977-9493

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe routine assessment of intraoperative margins has long been the standard of care for oral cavity cancers. However, there is a controversy surrounding the best method for sampling surgical margins. The aim of our study is to determine the precision of a new technique for sampling tumor bed margins (TBMs), to evaluate the impact on survival and the rate of free flap reconstructions.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study involved 156 patients with primary cancer of the tongue or floor of the mouth who underwent surgery as initial curative treatment. Patients were separated into 2 groups: one using an oriented TBM derived from Mohs' technique, where the margins are taken from the tumor bed and identified with Vicryl sutures on both the specimen and the tumor bed, and the other using a specimen margins (SMs) driven technique, where the margins are taken from the specimen after the initial resection. Clinicopathologic features, including margin status, were compared for both groups and correlated with locoregional control. Precision of per-operative TBM sampling method was obtained.

resultsA total of 156 patients were included in the study, of which 80 were in TBM group and 76 were in SM group. Precision analysis showed that the oriented TBM technique pertained a 50% sensitivity, 96.6% specificity, 80% positive predictive value, and an 87.5% negative predictive value. Survival analysis revealed nonstatistically significant differences in both local control (86.88% vs 83.50%;

conclusionOur described oriented TBM technique has demonstrated reduced risk of free flap reconstructive surgery, increased precision, and similar prognostic in terms of local control, locoregional control, and disease-free survival when compared to the SM method.

Indexed as

Margins of ExcisionMouth NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleFree Tissue FlapsHumansMaleMiddle AgedMohs SurgeryPlastic Surgery ProceduresRetrospective Studiesfree flap surgerylocoregional recurrencemarginoral cavity cancersquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39248608
PMCPMC11384533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.