Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39248427›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Korean Academy of Nursing2024

[Effectiveness of the Eye Care Protocol in the Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial].

Kyu Won Lim, Shin Young Ha, In Soon Kang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kyu Won LimEmergency Intensive Care Unit, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6336-6425
Shin Young HaCollege of Nursing, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea. dnyun1@pusan.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-6469
In Soon KangCollege of Nursing, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3637-2549

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the effects of an eye care protocol (ECP) on patients in the intensive care unit (ICU).

methodsThis study utilized a randomized controlled design. Participants were patients who met the inclusion criteria and were admitted to the ICU (36 in the experimental group and 38 in the control group). The experimental group received an ECP, while the control group received standard eye care, starting the day after admission, for a duration of 10 days. The ECP classifies the degree of eyelid obstruction into three stages based on the degree of exposure to the lower eyelid conjunctiva and cornea. The protocol included cleansing with normal saline gauze, administering eye drops, applying silicone and polyurethane films, and recommending consultation with an ophthalmologist if necessary. The effectiveness of ECP was assessed by analyzing tear volume, hyperemia, chemosis, and eye discharge. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS 27.0, employing the Mann-Whitney U-test and generalized estimating equations.

resultsOn day 5, the experimental group demonstrated a significant increase in tear volume in both eyes compared with the control group. However, no statistically significant differences were observed in the incidence of hyperemia, chemosis, and eye discharge on days 5 and 10 of the intervention.

conclusionThe application of the ECP in this study increased tear volume in ICU patients, thereby reducing discomfort caused by dry eyes. It has the potential to prevent complications such as damage to the surface of the eyeball resulting from decreased tear volume.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsOphthalmic SolutionsTearsAdultAgedEye DiseasesFemaleHumansHyperemiaMaleMiddle AgedPolyurethanesOphthalmic SolutionsPolyurethanesDry Eye SyndromesEyeIntensive Care UnitsRandomized Controlled TrialXerophthalmia

Identifiers

PMID39248427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.