Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39248255›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Death in Patients With Mildly Reduced Ejection Fraction After Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Multicenter, Prospective Registry Study.

Hwajung Kim, Kwan Yong Lee, Eun Ho Choo, Byeong-Hee Hwang, Jin Jin Kim, Chan Joon Kim, Kiyuk Chang, Young Joon Hong, Ju Han Kim, Youngkeun Ahn and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hwajung KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8189-8689
Kwan Yong LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0480-1046
Eun Ho ChooDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3166-3176
Byeong-Hee HwangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.
Jin Jin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.
Chan Joon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2929-8325
Kiyuk ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-8705
Young Joon HongDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0192-8161
Ju Han KimDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.
Youngkeun AhnDepartment of Cardiology Chonnam National University Medical School, Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2022-9366
Young ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3900-1943
KAMIR‐NIH Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic implication of mildly reduced ejection fraction (mrEF) after acute myocardial infarction has not been clearly demonstrated. We investigated the long-term risk of cardiovascular death and its predictors in patients with mrEF following acute myocardial infarction. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 18 668 patients who presented with acute myocardial infarction were included in 2 prospective, multicenter registries. The incidence of adverse cardiovascular events according to the left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) strata at index admission were evaluated. A score system consisting of clinical variables were developed to predict long-term cardiovascular death in the mrEF group. There were 2548 patients with reduced EF (EF ≤40%), 4266 patients with mrEF (EF 41%-49%), and 11 854 patients with preserved EF (EF ≥50%). During a median follow-up period of 37.9 months, the cardiovascular death rate was 22.3% in the reduced EF group, 10.3% in the mrEF group, and 7.3% in the preserved EF group (

conclusionsPatients with mrEF after acute myocardial infarction had a modest risk of cardiovascular death. Clinical predictors could help discriminate a high-risk subpopulation with cardiovascular death risks comparable with those in the reduced EF group.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionRegistriesStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedCause of DeathFemaleHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsacute myocardial infarctioncardiovascular deathheart failureleft ventricular ejection fractionmildly reduced ejection fraction

Identifiers

PMID39248255
PMCPMC11935612

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.