Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39248067›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2025

Construction of a PANoptosis-related Prognostic Signature for Predicting Prognosis, Tumor Microenvironment, and Immune Response in Ovarian Cancer.

Yonghong Liu, Guizhen Lyu

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Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Role of programmed cell death in platinum resistance in ovarian cancer].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yonghong LiuDongguan Key Laboratory of Clinical Medical Test Diagnostic Technology for Oncology / Dongguan Molecular Diagnostic Technology and Infectious Disease Medical Test Engineering Research Center, Dongguan Labway Medical Testing Laboratory Co., Ltd., Dongguan, 523429, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6345-0372
Guizhen LyuDongguan Key Laboratory of Clinical Medical Test Diagnostic Technology for Oncology / Dongguan Molecular Diagnostic Technology and Infectious Disease Medical Test Engineering Research Center, Dongguan Labway Medical Testing Laboratory Co., Ltd., Dongguan, 523429, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-7318

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe PANoptosis pathway is a recently identified mechanism of cellular death that involves the interaction and synchronization among cellular pyroptosis, apoptosis, and necrosis. More and more evidence suggests that PANoptosis is involved in the development and treatment of cancer. However, a comprehensive understanding of the influence of PANoptosis genes on prognostic value, tumor microenvironment characteristics, and therapeutic outcomes in patients with ovarian cancer (OC) remains incomplete.

objectiveThe present work was designed to devise a PANoptosis signature for OC prognosis and explore its potential molecular function.

methodsFor this study, we obtained RNA sequencing and clinical data for ovarian cancer from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the GSE32062 cohort. Somatic variants of PANoptosis-related genes (PRGs) in OC were analyzed using GSCA. TCGA-OC and GSE32062 were used to construct training and validation cohorts for the model. Differential expression and correlation analyses were performed following the screening of genes with prognostic ability using univariate Cox analysis. Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) regression was performed to construct PRG signature based on genes that were differentially expressed and correlated with prognosis. CIBERSORT and ESTIMATE were used to analyze the relationship between the PRGs signature and immune infiltration. TIDE was used to analyze the relationship between the PRG signature and immune checkpoint genes. OncoPredict was used to analyze the relationship between the PRG signature and the drug sensitivity. Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to validate the expression of PRGs in OC.

resultsThe PRG signature was constructed using three prognostic genes (AIM2, APAF1, and ZBP1) in both TCGA-OC. The results showed that the PRGs signature had an AUC of 0.521, 0.546, and 0.598 in TCGA-OC and 0.620, 0.586, and 0.579 in GSE32062 to predict to predict OS at 1-, 3-, and 5-year intervals. Furthermore, a higher PRG signature risk score was significantly associated with shorter OS (HR = 1.693, 95% CI: 1.303 - 2.202, p = 8.34 × 10

conclusionThe PRG signature has the potential to serve as a prognostic predictor for OC and to provide new insights into OC treatment.

Indexed as

Ovarian NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumorimmune response.Ovarian cancerPANoptosisPRG signatureprognosistumor microenvironment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.