Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247828›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biological sciences2024

The PI3K/Akt-Nrf2 Signaling Pathway and Mitophagy Synergistically Mediate Hydroxytyrosol to Alleviate Intestinal Oxidative Damage.

Xiaobin Wen, Shanlong Tang, Fan Wan, Ruqing Zhong, Liang Chen, Hongfu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biological sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Systems metabolic engineering for hydroxytyrosol production inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiaobin WenState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Shanlong TangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Fan WanState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Ruqing ZhongState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Liang ChenState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.
Hongfu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feeding, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, 100193, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress is a major pathogenic factor in many intestinal diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and colorectal cancer (CRC). The Nrf2 signaling pathway and mitophagy can reduce reactive oxygen species (ROS) and alleviate oxidative stress, but their relationship is unclear. Hydroxytyrosol (HT), a polyphenolic compound abundant in olive oil, has strong antioxidant activity and may help treat these diseases. We used pigs as a model to investigate HT's effect on intestinal oxidative damage and its mechanisms. Diquat (DQ) induced oxidative stress and impaired intestinal barrier function, which HT mitigated. Mechanistic studies in IPEC-J2 cells showed that HT protected against oxidative damage by activating the PI3K/Akt-Nrf2 signaling pathway and promoting mitophagy. Our study highlighted the synergistic relationship between Nrf2 and mitophagy in mediating HT's antioxidant effects. Inhibition studies confirmed that disrupting either pathway compromised HT's protective effects. Maintaining redox balance through Nrf2 and mitophagy is important for eliminating excess ROS. Nrf2 increases antioxidant enzymes to clear existing ROS, while mitophagy removes damaged mitochondria and reduces ROS generation. This study demonstrates that these pathways collaboratively modulate the antioxidant effects of HT, with neither being dispensable. Targeting Nrf2 and mitophagy could be a promising strategy for treating oxidative stress-related intestinal diseases, with HT as a potential treatment.

Indexed as

MitophagyNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressPhenylethyl AlcoholPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAnimalsAntioxidantsCell LineIntestinesSwine3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanolAntioxidantsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Phenylethyl AlcoholPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesHydroxytyrosolIntestinal healthMitophagyNrf2 signaling pathwayOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID39247828
PMCPMC11379072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.