Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247640›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Efficacy and safety of Janus kinase inhibitors in non-infectious inflammatory ocular diseases: a prospective cohort study from the international AIDA network registries.

Antonio Vitale, Judith Palacios-Olid, Valeria Caggiano, Gaafar Ragab, José Hernández-Rodríguez, Laura Pelegrín, Germán Mejía-Salgado, Laura Zarate-Pinzón, Stefano Gentileschi, Jurgen Sota and 11 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Janus Kinase inhibitors associated with reduced anterior uveitis risk in autoimmune diseases.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  5. Comparative efficacy and safety of tofacitinib versus adalimumab in patients with Behçet's uveitis: a real-world retrospective study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Memory CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Update on Therapy for Non-Infectious Scleritis.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Acute retinal necrosis during the systemic use of Janus kinase inhibitor.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025
    Article
  16. Uveitis in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.European journal of rheumatology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Antonio Vitale *Department of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Judith Palacios-Olid *Rheumatology Department, Hospital de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Valeria CaggianoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Gaafar RagabRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
José Hernández-RodríguezDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona [European Reference Network for Rare Immunodeficiency, Autoinflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases (RITA) Center], University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Laura PelegrínDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer, Hospital Clínic of Barcelona [European Reference Network for Rare Immunodeficiency, Autoinflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases (RITA) Center], University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Germán Mejía-SalgadoNeuroscience Research Group (NEUROS), NeuroVitae Center, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Laura Zarate-PinzónNeuroscience Research Group (NEUROS), NeuroVitae Center, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Stefano GentileschiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Jurgen SotaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alex FonollosaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute, Cruces University Hospital, University of the Basque Country, Barakaldo, Spain.
Ester CarreñoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Carla GaggianoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Rana Hussein AminDepartment of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Alberto BalistreriAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese [European Reference Network for Rare Immunodeficiency, Autoinflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases (RITA) Center], Siena, Italy.
Javier NarváezRheumatology Department, Hospital de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
Gian Marco TosiOphthalmology Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Bruno FredianiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Luca CantariniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Surgery and Neurosciences, Research Center of Systemic Autoinflammatory Diseases and Behçet's Disease Clinic, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Alejandra de-la-TorreNeuroscience Research Group (NEUROS), NeuroVitae Center, Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad del Rosario, Bogotá, Colombia.
Claudia FabianiAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Senese [European Reference Network for Rare Immunodeficiency, Autoinflammatory and Autoimmune Diseases (RITA) Center], Siena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Non-infectious inflammatory ocular diseases pose significant challenges in diagnosis and management, often requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy. Since Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors may represent a novel therapeutic option for these disorders, the present study aimed to expand current knowledge about their efficacy and safety in patients with these conditions. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 12 adult patients from the international AutoInflammatory Disease Alliance (AIDA) Network registries dedicated to non-infectious ocular inflammatory conditions. We assessed ocular flares, visual acuity, disease course, and complications before and after initiating JAK inhibitor therapy. Results: Ocular inflammation was related to a systemic disease in 8 (66.7%) patients as follows: spondyloarthritis ( Conclusion: JAK inhibitors demonstrate efficacy and safety in controlling ocular inflammatory relapses, confirming that they represent a valuable treatment option for patients with non-infectious inflammatory ocular diseases resistant to conventional treatments.

Indexed as

baricitinibscleritistofacitinibupadacitinibuveitis

Identifiers

PMID39247640
PMCPMC11377336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.