Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247521›Full record

ArticleNature photonics2024

Efficient near-infrared organic light-emitting diodes with emission from spin doublet excitons.

Hwan-Hee Cho, Sebastian Gorgon, Giacomo Londi, Samuele Giannini, Changsoon Cho, Pratyush Ghosh, Claire Tonnelé, David Casanova, Yoann Olivier, Tomi K Baikie and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature photonics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Spin-Correlated Luminescence of Mechanically Generated Radical Species.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  8. Mechanism of the Photodecomposition of Stable Triarylmethyl Radicals.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deuteration of Six-Membered N-Heteroarenes: Chemistry and Applications.Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hwan-Hee ChoCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2205-729X
Sebastian GorgonCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1361-1973
Giacomo LondiLaboratory for Computational Modelling of Functional Materials, Namur Institute of Structured Matter, University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-7777-9161
Samuele GianniniLaboratory for Chemistry of Novel Materials, University of Mons, Mons, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1094-3921
Changsoon ChoCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2788-688X
Pratyush GhoshCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5780-3718
Claire TonneléDonostia International Physics Centre, Donostia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0791-8239
David CasanovaDonostia International Physics Centre, Donostia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8893-7089
Yoann OlivierLaboratory for Computational Modelling of Functional Materials, Namur Institute of Structured Matter, University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-2193-1536
Tomi K BaikieCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0845-167X
Feng LiState Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5236-3709
David BeljonneLaboratory for Chemistry of Novel Materials, University of Mons, Mons, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-9990
Neil C GreenhamCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2155-2432
Richard H FriendCavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6565-6308
Emrys W EvansDepartment of Chemistry, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9092-3938

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of luminescent organic radicals has resulted in materials with excellent optical properties for near-infrared emission. Applications of light generation in this range span from bioimaging to surveillance. Although the unpaired electron arrangements of radicals enable efficient radiative transitions within the doublet-spin manifold in organic light-emitting diodes, their performance is limited by non-radiative pathways introduced in electroluminescence. Here we present a host-guest design for organic light-emitting diodes that exploits energy transfer with up to 9.6% external quantum efficiency for 800 nm emission. The tris(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)methyl-triphenyl-amine radical guest is energy-matched to the triplet state in a charge-transporting anthracene-derivative host. We show from optical spectroscopy and quantum-chemical modelling that reversible host-guest triplet-doublet energy transfer allows efficient harvesting of host triplet excitons.

Indexed as

Organic LEDsPhotochemistry

Identifiers

PMID39247521
PMCPMC11374703

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.