Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247492›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2024

Analysis of metastasis‑related risk factors and clinical relevance in adult soft‑tissue sarcoma.

Shuai Han, Xin Song, Jialiang Liu, Jingfen Zhou, Zhipeng Wu, Haihan Song, Jun Tao, Jian Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Diagnosis and Management of Soft-Tissue Sarcomas: Current Insights.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuai HanDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai 201299, P.R. China.
Xin SongDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai 201299, P.R. China.
Jialiang LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Jingfen ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai 201299, P.R. China.
Zhipeng WuDepartment of Orthopedic Oncology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Haihan SongCentral Laboratory of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Fungi Medical Testing, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai 201299, P.R. China.
Jun TaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Weihai Central Hospital, Qingdao University, Shandong 264499, P.R. China.
Jian WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Shanghai Pudong New Area People's Hospital, Shanghai 201299, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metastasis occurs in nearly 50% of cases of adult soft-tissue sarcoma (ASTS), leading to a dismal prognosis, with a 2-year survival rate of ~30%. Consequently, a prognostic model that incorporates metastatic characteristics may be instrumental in predicting survival time and in crafting optimal personalized therapeutic strategies for patients with ASTS. In the present study, a prognostic prediction model for ASTS was developed by examining genes that are differentially expressed between non-metastatic and metastatic patients in the Gene Expression Omnibus dataset. The prognostic model, which includes five featured genes [actin γ2 (ACTG2), apolipoprotein D, coatomer protein complex subunit γ2 imprinted transcript 1, collagen type VI α6 chain and osteomodulin], was further validated in patients with ASTS from the Cancer Genome Atlas dataset. Based on these five-gene signatures, patients were categorized into high- and low-risk groups. Functional and pathway analyses revealed disparities in stemness, extracellular matrix and cell adhesion-related pathways between the two risk groups, particularly noting the activation of the PI3K-Akt pathway in high-risk cases. Analysis of immune infiltration also revealed variations in immune microenvironment changes between the two risk groups. Immunohistochemical staining substantiated the prognostic significance of these gene signatures in a specific sarcoma subtype. Additionally, wound-healing and Transwell assays demonstrated that inhibition of ACTG2 by shRNAs curbed cell migration and invasion in a sarcoma HOS cell line, underscoring its role in sarcoma metastasis. In conclusion, the present study successfully developed and validated a metastasis-based prognosis prediction model. This model not only reliably forecasts the survival of patients with ASTS, but also may pave the way for further investigation into the processes underlying sarcoma metastasis, ultimately aiding in the design of tailored therapeutic regimens.

Indexed as

ACTG2adult soft-tissue sarcomaimmune infiltrationmetastasisprognostic signature

Identifiers

PMID39247492
PMCPMC11378013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.