Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247475›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2024

A rare case report: The value of fetal MRI to detect diprosopus twins.

Utami Purbasari, Dewi Asih, Helda H, Reza Tigor Manurung, Puspa Dewi, Agnes Nina Eureka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Utami PurbasariDepartment of Radiology, Fatmawati General Hospital, Jl. RS. Fatmawati Raya, Num4, RT.4/RW.9, West Cilandak, South Jakarta 12430, Indonesia.
Dewi AsihDepartment of Radiology, University of Prima Indonesia, Jl. Ayahanda No.68a, Sei Putih Tengah, District Medan Petisah, Medan, North Sumatra 20118, Indonesia.
Helda HDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, Jl. Lingkar Kampus Raya Universitas, Depok, West Java 16424, Indonesia.
Reza Tigor ManurungDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fatmawati General Hospital, Jl. RS. Fatmawati Raya, Num4, RT.4/RW.9, West Cilandak, South Jakarta 12430, Indonesia.
Puspa DewiDepartment of Radiology, Fatmawati General Hospital, Jl. RS. Fatmawati Raya, Num4, RT.4/RW.9, West Cilandak, South Jakarta 12430, Indonesia.
Agnes Nina EurekaDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, Jl. Lingkar Kampus Raya Universitas, Depok, West Java 16424, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diprosopus is one of the rarest types of conjoined twins, caused by incomplete zygote separation in early pregnancy. It defines a condition with duplication of facial structures, monocephalic and 1 trunk. Early detection is difficult, but fetal MRI plays an important role in strengthening antenatal diagnosis of conjoined twin pregnancies and other major congenital abnormalities, complementing antenatal ultrasonography. A 28-year-old patient (G2P1A0) was referred from the regional general hospital for suspected malformations, including Dandy-Walker syndrome and a small mandible Antenatal 3-D ultrasound at 35 weeks revealed a single baby with macrosomia, hypoplasia of the vermis, and cleft lip with malformation of facial structures. A 3 Tesla MRI (Signa, GE Healthcare) revealed various developmental brain anomalies, including duplication of the frontotemporal lobes, corpus callosum agenesis, and small posterior fossa. The identification of 4 orbital structures raised suspicions of face duplication. This patient underwent a caesarean section and delivered a diprosopus twin baby. MRI emerged as an indispensable adjunct, complementing ultrasound in detecting congenital malformations. The success of this approach emphasizes collaborative efforts between clinicians and radiologists for accurate identification and management of complex fetal anomalies.

Indexed as

Antenatal diagnosisCongenital anomaliesConjoined twinsDiprosopusFetal MRI

Identifiers

PMID39247475
PMCPMC11378094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.