Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39247428›Full record

ReviewDiabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy2024

Exploring the Biological Effects of Anti-Diabetic Vanadium Compounds in the Liver, Heart and Brain.

Yalka Dayanand, Reveshni Pather, Nombuso Xulu, Irvin Booysen, Ntethelelo Sibiya, Andile Khathi, Phikelelani Ngubane

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Associations between multiple essential trace metal concentrations and risk of hyperuricemia: insights from a central Chinese population.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yalka DayanandSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Reveshni PatherSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7778-0541
Nombuso XuluSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Irvin BooysenSchool of Chemistry and Physics, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
Ntethelelo SibiyaPharmacology Division, Faculty of Pharmacy, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa.
Andile KhathiSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Phikelelani NgubaneSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Science, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-2150-1149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus and diabetes-related complications is rapidly increasing worldwide, placing a substantial financial burden on healthcare systems. Approximately 537 million adults are currently diagnosed with type 1 or type 2 diabetes globally. However, interestingly, the increasing morbidity rate is primarily influenced by the effects of long-term hyperglycemia on vital organs such as the brain, the liver and the heart rather than the ability of the body to use glucose effectively. This can be attributed to the summation of the detrimental effects of excessive glucose on major vascular systems and the harmful side effects attributed to the current treatment associated with managing the disease. These drugs have been implicated in the onset and progression of cardiovascular disease, hepatocyte injury and cognitive dysfunction, thereby warranting extensive research into alternative treatment strategies. Literature has shown significant progress in utilizing metal-based compounds, specifically those containing transition metals such as zinc, magnesium and vanadium, in managing hyperglycaemia. Amongst these metals, research carried out on vanadium reflected the most promising anti-diabetic efficacy in cell culture and animal studies. This was attributed to the ability to improve glucose management in the bloodstream by enhancing its uptake and metabolism in the kidney, brain, skeletal muscle, heart and liver. Despite this, organic vanadium was considered toxic due to its accumulative characteristics. To alleviate vanadium's toxic nature while subsequently manipulating its therapeutic properties, vanadium complexes were synthesized using either vanadate or vanadyl as a base compound. This review attempts to evaluate organic vanadium salts' therapeutic and toxic effects, highlight vanadium complexes' research and provide insight into the novel dioxidovanadium complex synthesized in our laboratory to alleviate hyperglycaemia-associated macrovascular complications in the brain, heart and liver.

Indexed as

diabetes mellitusdioxidovanadiumhyperglycaemiatoxicity

Identifiers

PMID39247428
PMCPMC11380877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.