Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39246917›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Chemotherapy and Metabolic Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Molecular Pathways and Clinical Outcomes.

Shubam Trehan, Gurjot Singh, Adarshpreet Singh, Gaurav Bector, Aayush Jain, Priya Antil, Fnu Kalpana, Amna Farooq, Harmandeep Singh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shubam TrehanInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Gurjot SinghInternal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, USA.
Adarshpreet SinghInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Gaurav BectorInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Aayush JainInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Priya AntilInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Fnu KalpanaInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Amna FarooqInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.
Harmandeep SinghInternal Medicine, Yale New Haven Hospital, New Haven, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer therapies, notably chemotherapy, have significantly improved survival rates and quality of life for many patients. However, chemotherapy's cytotoxic effects also impact normal cells, leading to adverse effects, including metabolic disturbances. This paper explores the link between chemotherapy and metabolic syndrome, a cluster of metabolic abnormalities that increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases and type 2 diabetes. Understanding the predictors, such as specific chemotherapy regimens, patient characteristics, comorbid conditions, lifestyle factors, and genetic variations, is crucial for formulating personalized care plans and preventive strategies. Research indicates that older age, female gender, pre-existing diabetes, and baseline obesity are significant predictors of metabolic syndrome in cancer patients. Chemotherapy-induced molecular changes, including insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and tissue fibrosis, contribute to the development of this syndrome. Effective management strategies require a multidisciplinary approach, incorporating lifestyle interventions, pharmacological treatments, and regular monitoring. This paper underscores the importance of personalized medicine in mitigating the risks associated with metabolic syndrome and improving long-term health outcomes for cancer survivors. Future research directions include longitudinal studies to track metabolic health over time, mechanistic studies to uncover the molecular pathways involved, and the development of integrative therapies. By adopting comprehensive care models, healthcare providers can enhance the overall quality of life for cancer survivors, addressing both cancer and metabolic health challenges.

Indexed as

cancer therapycardiovascular diseaseschemotherapymetabolic syndromepreventive strategies

Identifiers

PMID39246917
PMCPMC11379418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.