Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39246837›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2024

A new silicon phthalocyanine dye induces pyroptosis in prostate cancer cells during photoimmunotherapy.

Isis Wolf, Jonas Storz, Susanne Schultze-Seemann, Philipp R Esser, Stefan F Martin, Susan Lauw, Peer Fischer, Marie Peschers, Wolfgang Melchinger, Robert Zeiser and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Conditionally Activatable Antibody Platforms: Mechanisms, Modalities, and Clinical Translation Potential.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Isis WolfDepartment of Urology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Jonas StorzInstitute for Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Susanne Schultze-SeemannDepartment of Urology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Philipp R EsserFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Stefan F MartinFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Susan LauwCore Facility Signalling Factory & Robotics, University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Peer FischerMax Planck Institute for Medical Research, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Marie PeschersDepartment of Urology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Wolfgang MelchingerFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Robert ZeiserFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Oliver GorkaFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Olaf GroßFaculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Christian GratzkeDepartment of Urology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Reinhard BrücknerInstitute for Organic Chemistry, University of Freiburg, 79104, Freiburg, Germany.
Philipp WolfDepartment of Urology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoimmunotherapy (PIT) combines the specificity of antibodies with the cytotoxicity of light activatable photosensitizers (PS) and is a promising new cancer therapy. We designed and synthesized, in a highly convergent manner, the silicon phthalocyanine dye WB692-CB2, which is novel for being the first light-activatable PS that can be directly conjugated via a maleimide linker to cysteines. In the present study we conjugated WB692-CB2 to a humanized antibody with engineered cysteines in the heavy chains that specifically targets the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). The resulting antibody dye conjugate revealed high affinity and specificity towards PSMA-expressing prostate cancer cells and induced cell death after irradiation with red light. Treated cells exhibited morphological characteristics associated with pyroptosis. Mechanistic studies revealed the generation of reactive oxygen species, triggering a cascade of intracellular events involving lipid peroxidation, caspase-1 activation, gasdermin D cleavage and membrane rupture followed by release of pro-inflammatory cellular contents. In first

Indexed as

CancerImmunogenic cell deathPhotoimmunotherapyPyroptosisSilicon phthalocyanine

Identifiers

PMID39246837
PMCPMC11378935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.